内容正文:
语法填空
神舟十六号载人飞船发射取得圆满成功
据中国载人航天工程办公室消息,北京时间2023年5月30日9时31分,搭载神舟十六号载人飞船的长征二号F遥十六运载火箭在酒泉卫星发射中心点火发射,约10分钟后,神舟十六号载人飞船与火箭成功分离,进入预定轨道,航天员乘组状态良好,发射取得圆满成功。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Shenzhou-16 spaceship atop the Long March-2F rocket blasted off from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Northwest China at 9:31 a.m.
The spaceship will conduct a fast automated rendezvous(交会) once in orbit and dock at the radial port of the Tianhe core module, ___1___(form) a combination of three modules and three spaceships.
The Shenzhou-16 mission ___2___(crew) by three Chinese astronauts. Jing Haipeng, ___3___ became the first taikonaut to go into space for a ___4___(four) time with this mission, serves as the commander and spacecraft pilot. ___5___(previous), the veteran has participated in the Shenzhou-7, Shenzhou-9 and Shenzhou-11 manned missions, ___6___ served as commander in the last two missions.
Zhu Yangzhu, a former university teacher ___7___ a doctoral degree, fulfills the role of the space flight engineer. Zhu will be the first flight engineer to enter China's space station.
Gui Haichao, professor at Beihang University, astonished numerous social media ___8___(user) when China revealed the crew on Monday as the nation's pioneering spectacled taikonaut. Gui serves as the payload expert. Upon his ___9___(arrive), the space station will welcome its first payload specialist.
___10___(early) this month China also launched the Tianzhou 6 cargo spacecraft to Tiangong to deliver supplies for the six-month-long Shenzhou 16 mission.
答案与解析:
1. forming 2.is crewed 3.who 4.fourth 5.Previously
6.and 7.with 8.users 9.arrival 10.Earlier
1.forming 考察非谓语动词, form表形成,form a combination形成一个组合。分析句子结构,once引导的是时间状语从句,The spaceship will conduct a fast automated rendezvous是主句,主句与form之间没有连词连接,可判断此处用非谓语动词的ing形式,表结果。句子意思:一旦进入轨道,飞船将进行快速自动交会,并停靠在天河核心模块的径向端口,形成三个模块和三艘飞船的组合。
2.is crewed 考察谓语动词语态,时态和主谓一致。主语mission是单数,短语be crewed by 表示:由... 组成,谓语动词表事实,因此划线处用第三人称单数一般现在时被动语态。句子意思:神舟16号代表团