专题训练三 阅读理解-【优课堂给力A+】2023中考英语抢分策略考点集训

中考抢分策略英语 专题训练三阅读理解 一、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (-) It's a school day morning.You are dressing yourself in the bedroom and reminding yourself to take your backpack from the living room.But as you walk through your bedroom door and into the living room,you suddenly forget why you went there. Most people would worry about their bad memory.But scientists believe the act of walking through doorways makes us forget things.They call it the“doorway effect(门口s效应)”. Scientists from the University of Notre Dame in America did a study.They placed several objects into two rooms.Some students were asked to put an object from Room A into a shoebox and then carry it to Room B through a doorway.In Room B.they exchanged it for another object and brought it back to Room A with the shoebox.For comparison,the students were also asked to do the same task without crossing a doorway. During the process,scientists asked the students which object was in their shoebox,finding that the students'answers were slower and less correct after they walked through a doorway and into a new room. "Entering through a doorway serves as a 'dividing line'in the mind,"scientist Gabriel Radvansky said.Setting "dividing lines"in our mind helps us organize information in the brain,but it can also cause us to forget things.For example,when you walk into the living room,your brain thinks a task is done and moves on,though it isn't sure whether the done task is the one you want to do finally. Is there a way to stop the doorway effect?Writing down what you need to do before going into another room might work well. ()1.In which column of a newspaper can we find the passage above? A.Travel. B.Culture. C.Science. D.Health. ()2.What is the purpose of this study done in America? A.To find out what the doorway effect is. B.To see if students have good memories. C.To prove(证明)the doorway effect is real.. D.To train students to become more organized. ()3.How does the doorway effect work? A.One needs to finish his or her tasks