内容正文:
必修三unit5单词
basis /ˈbeɪsɪs/
n.基础;根据;基点
bas- (low 低的) + -is → 低处 → 基础
同根词:base, basic
(1)on the basis of sth在某事的基础上;根据某事
on a daily/weekly/regular basis每天/每周/定期地
(2)base vt.以……为根据 n.基部;基地;基础
base...on/upon把……建立在……上
be based on 以……为基础;以……为根据
(3)basic adj.基本的;基础的
basically adv.大体上;基本上;从根本上说
【背佳句】Traditions are activities that are repeated on a regular basis.
传统就是定期重复的活动。
练出神 单句填空
①While some people claim that they can predict the future,there is no scientific (base) behind it.
②Work out a daily basis,and you will become fit and lose weight.
③The film, (base) on a true story in World War Ⅱ,is a great success.
④When you select a flower arrangement,it is (base) to select a structure.
basis
on
based
basic
写精彩 完成句子·背诵
⑤常言道,“独木不成林”。我们的成功建立在与他人合作的基础上。
Just as the saying goes,“One tree doesn’t make a forest.” Our success
cooperating with others.
is based on
loan /ləʊn/
n.贷款;借款
谐音记忆法
谐音:楼
联想:现在这情况,你看到楼这个字应该是想起买房,贷款买房,房贷压力,年轻人买房不容易,要还贷呢。贷款买楼
词块:take out a loan 取得贷款
bank loan 银行贷款
loan interest 贷款利息
plastic /ˈplæstɪk/
n.塑料;
adj.塑料制的,塑料制品
谐音记忆法
lastic=谐音:拉丝滴。
联想:塑料的最大特征就是可以延展,拉伸,可以拉丝。大家拿回来的塑料袋是不是都可以拉伸呢?
块:plastic bags
词源义“形成的;可塑的”,引申为“塑料的”
词块:plastic bags
apologise /əˈpɒləʤaɪz/ (also apologize)
vi.道歉;谢罪
apology (道歉) + -ise (使……);
谐音记忆法
谐音:啊,跑了鸡。
联想:让你好好看着鸡,结果现在鸡跑了,你是不是得道歉。
美式拼写:apologize
(1)apologise to sb for (doing)sth 因(做)某事向某人道歉
(2)apology n. 道歉;辩白
make an apology to sb for (doing)sth 因(做)某事向某人道歉
accept/refuse one’s apology接受/拒绝某人的道歉
【背佳句】If you have done wrong to your friend,you should apologise to him or her for your mistake.
如果你对你的朋友做错了什么,你应该为你的错误向他或她道歉。
练出神 单句填空
①I’m writing to (apology) to you for not being able to attend your birthday party tomorrow evening.
②I must make an (apologise) to John,because I misunderstood him this morning.
③You must apologise him for having kept him waiting so long.
apologise
apology
to
写精彩 一句多译·背诵
海伦因没能遵守诺言向鲍勃道歉。
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