内容正文:
Unit 3 The world meets China
Developing ideas---Reading China
Language points
1. The world of Chinese literature is one that is familiar
to us all.
n. _______ adj.(反)_________
be familiar to 为......所熟悉
主语通常是人们所通晓的事物, to的宾语通常是指人的名词或代词。
be familiar with 熟悉;通晓
主语通常是指人的名词或代词是人们所通晓的事物, to的宾语通常是人们所通晓的事物。
The voice ____ the phone sounded familiar ____ me.
The foreigner got more familiar ____ the Chinese festivals.
familarity
unfamiliar
to
on
with
2. But have you ever stopped to wonder what works are
read outside of China and how they are received?
what&how 引导宾语从句
receive a letter
receive a warm welcome
Sally’s plans were very well received by the board.
receive foreign guests
receive VOA by radio
receive a proposal
接到;收到
(用电视、收音机等)接收;收听;收看
得到;受到
接待;接见
采纳;承认
对...作出反应,回应
对...作出反应,回应
3. I was amazed by Chinese kung fu, of course – everyone loves kung fu, don’t they?
反义疑问句
当陈述部分的主语是everybody,everyone,someone,nobody,no one,somebody,等合成代词时,附加疑问句的主语通常用they。但亦可用he,尤其是nobody,no one等作主语,具有否定概念时。
4. Prior to that, the only great historical works I had been exposed to were Homer’s epic poems.
prior to 在……之前,先于……
have a prior claim to 对……有优先权
priority n.优先考虑的事;优先权
“adj.+to”结构的短语汇总:
previous to... 在……以前
senior to... 比……年长的
junior to... 比……年轻的
inferior to... 比……差的
superior to... 比……好的
4. Prior to that, the only great historical works I had been
exposed to were Homer’s epic poems.
But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people _______ (expose) to cholera.
be exposed to 暴露于⋯⋯;接触
expose sb. to sth. 使某人接触到某物
expose sb. as sth. 揭发某人为⋯
expose sth. /sb. /oneself (to…)(向…)显露或暴露某事物/某人/某人自己;使某事物/某人/某人自己面临
注意: 及物动词expose 后若无宾语,则常常使用它的被动形式;在expose ...to.…以及 be exposed to 结构中,to为介词,其后要用名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
exposed
n. exposure
①Previous studies have linked high ________ (expose) to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problems.
②Children ________ (expose) to difficult situations are better at