专题12 语法填空-备战2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期期末考试真题汇编（全国通用）

专题11 语法填空 备战2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试真题汇编 语法填空真题专练01 （2021秋·山东日照·八年级日照市新营中学校考期末）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式 (每空不多于三个单词)。 During the unusual winter holiday in 2020, we stayed at home for two months because of COVID-19. ___1___ my father, a member of the Communist Party of China, didn’t stay with us at home for too long. When my father ___2___ (hear) about some useful work, he became a volunteer in a rural area to help check ___3___ (people) information and spread knowledge about COVID-19. As the situation became much ___4___ (bad), 24-hour traffic checkpoints were set up on the main roads to the village. There was only ___5___ simple tent, a few chairs and two heaters for volunteers ___6___ (spend) the night. The winter night was very cold and the volunteers could hardly sleep. But my father ___7___ (final) chose to stay there because he wanted to guard the gate for other people. My father joined the Party a few years ago. At first, I didn’t know much about it. After the pandemic, learned that the Party members are people who will step forward when China is ___8___ trouble. When I grow up, I want to become one of them. Even if I am not a Party member, I ___9___ (make) contributions (贡献) to our society, making _____10_____ a much better place. 【答案】 1．But 2．heard 3．people’s 4．worse 5．a 6．to spend 7．finally 8．in 9．will make 10．it 【文章大意】本文讲述了作者的爸爸是一名共产党员，在2020年新冠肺炎爆发时，他义无反顾地冲在了抗战一线为人们守护着安全的第一道大门。 1．句意：但我的父亲是中国共产党党员，在家里没有和我们呆太久。文章大意句子结构可知，前后句之间存在着转折关系，因此用but连接，句子开头，首字母大写。故填But。 2．句意：当我父亲听说一些有用的工作时，他成为了农村地区的一名志愿者，帮助检查人们的信息并传播有关新冠肺炎的知识。由后面的became 可知，这里用过去式，hear意为“听说”，其过去式为heard。故填heard。 3．句意：当我父亲听说一些有用的工作时，他成为了农村地区的一名志愿者，帮助检查人们的信息并传播有关新冠肺炎的知识。空后的information 是名词，这里用名词所有格形式，people意为“人们”，其名词所有格为people’s。故填people’s。 4．句意：随着情况变得更糟，在通往村庄的主要道路上设立了24小时交通检查站。much是修饰比较级的词，bad的比较级为worse。故填worse。 5．句意：只有一个简单的帐篷、几把椅子和两个加热器供志愿者过夜。根据“simple tent, a few chairs and two heaters”可知，这里表示泛指，simple是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此用a修饰。故填a。 6．句意：只有一个简单的帐篷、几把椅子和两个加热器供志愿者过夜。文章大意句子结构可知，