内容正文:
the restrictive relative clause
Learning Objectives
Learn the restrictive relative clauses with that, which, who, whose, whom.
Use the restrictive relative clauses to introduce Christmas.
大使微课
Merry Christmas
Christmas is a popular holiday that has a long history. Most Christianities celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ.
大使微课
Merry Christmas
Parents will prepare presents for their kids which are put in stockings. Their best wishes are expressed for a new year.
大使微课
Merry Christmas
Santa Claus who comes on a special night is a very helpful man. He comes down from chimney on Christmas Eve and brings children gifts.
大使微课
Merry Christmas
There are many friends with whom people can decorate Christmas trees. Trees are covered with strings of colored lights and gifts.
大使微课
Merry Christmas
Roast Turkey is a traditional food whose flavour is unique. It is usually stuffed with bread and vegetable to absorb the tasty juices.
Lead in
Christmas is a popular holiday that has a long history.
Santa Claus who comes on a special night is a very helpful man.
Parents will prepare presents which are put in stockings.
Roast Turkey is a traditional food whose flavour is unique.
There are many friends with whom people can decorate Christmas trees.
What sentence patterns are they?
Restrictive relative clauses
限制性定语从句
Analyse
Christmas is a popular holiday that has a long history.
Santa Claus who comes on a special night is a very helpful man.
Parents will prepare presents which are put in stockings.
Roast Turkey is a traditional food whose flavour is unique.
There are many friends with whom people can decorate Christmas trees.
先行词
关系代词
定语从句
Santa Claus
who
presents
which
food
whose
friends
whom
that,
which,
who, whom, whose
在复合句中修饰____________的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫做__________。定语从句一般紧跟在先行词之后,由__________引出。
引导定语从句的关系代词有:
名词或代词
先行词
关系词
关系词的作用:
1)把两个简单句连接起来;
2)代替先行词,并与先行词保持数的一致;
3)在从句中充当一个成分 (主,宾,状,定)。
Definition
Christmas is a popular holiday that has a long history.
Analyse
Ch