专题08 重点句式梳理-2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末考点大串讲（译林版2020）

专题08 重点句式梳理（选择必修三+选择必修四） 选择必修三Unit 1 1.现在分词作伴随状语 加拿大就如一朵盛开的鲜花，绽放着令人惊叹的美丽和富有，赢得了那些喜爱加拿大所能给予的东西的人的心。 Canada is like a blooming flower, _________________ and richness to win the heart of those who enjoy what it has to offer. 2. 虚拟语气的倒装 如果你发现自己正置身于这些亚文化中的一种，那么(它的)语言、饮食、建筑、艺术和音乐都会说明你邂逅的是何种文化。 _________________ in one of these subcultures, languages, cuisine, architecture, art and music will define your encounter. 3.Given….考虑到…… 考虑到这些文化差异，加拿大自2002年起就一直在庆祝多元文化日也就不足为奇了。 _________________, it comes as no surprise that Canada has been celebrating Multiculturalism Day since 2002. 4.疑问词（ever）引导状语从句 无论我们到哪里旅行，减少负面影响将有助于使我们的后代可能享受同样的景点。 Reducing the negative impact, _________________, will help make it possible for many future generations to enjoy the same sites. 5.It wasn’t long before… 没多久…… 没过多久，我们就被四周高耸的巨大沙丘包围了。 _________________ we were surrounded by enormous sand dunes towering above us on all sides. 6.强调句 就在那时，我注意到一只灰色的小猴子坐在几米开外的一棵树上吃香蕉。 _________________ I noticed a small grey monkey sitting on a tree a few metres away and eating a banana. 7.过去分词作状语 冰岛位于北大西洋，人口约34万，大部分人居住在首都雷克雅未克及其周边地区。 _________________ the North Atlantic Ocean, Iceland has a population of around 340,000, most of whom live in and around the capital, Reykjavík. 【答案】1. unfolding with breathtaking beauty 2. Should you find yourself 3. Given these cultural differences; 4. wherever we travel; 5. It wasn’t long before; 6. It was then that; 7. Located in 选择必修三Unit 2 Out of this world 1. so that 引导状语从句 由于太空中几乎没有重力，所以我们必须把自己固定住，这样我们就不会到处飘了。 Due to the near absence of gravity in space, we have to attach ourselves ______________________ . 2. 动词过去分词作后置定语 我们通常睡在私人宿舍，它们更像是大的壁橱，或睡在固定的墙上或天花板上的睡袋里。 We usually sleep in private quarters, which are more like large cupboards, or in sleeping bags _________________. 3. with的宾语补足语 由于有这么多事情在进行中，空间站需要大量的维护，所以我们经常检查支持系统，做一些清洁工作。 _________________, the space station needs a lot of maintenance, so we constantly check support systems and do some clea