2023届高考英语常考核心词组讲义

高考常考核心词组 Group 1 1.have the ability to do sth 有能力做某事 2.be absent from 缺席 3.be absorbed in 全神贯注于 4.have/get the access to 有/得到……的机会/享用……的权利 5.accuse sb of sth = charge sb with sth 指控某人 6.be accustomed to=be used to 习惯于(此处to为介词) 7.adapt (sb）to 让(某人)适应 8.add up to 合计达 add to 添加,增添 9.in addition to 除了……之外 10.admit doing sth 承认做某事 be admitted to 被录取 11.in advance 提前,事先 12.take advantage of 利用 13.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 advise doing sth 建议做某事 14.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth 允许做某事 15.be anxious to do sth 急切做某事 16.appreciate doing sth 感激做某事 17.arm in arm 手挽手 take/catch sb by the arm 抓住某人的手臂 18.attend to 照料，关照 19.be available to sb 某人可以得到 20.be aware of 意识到，了解 21.be abundant in 在…⋯丰富 22.have a … attitude towards…对…有…的态度 23.allow for 考虑到 24.give birth to 使产生，使诞生 25.crowd into one's mind 涌人某人的脑海 26.set an excellent example to sb 给某人树立一个很好的榜样 27.keep an eye on sb/sth 照看某人/某物 28.be junior to… 比……资历浅;比⋯…年轻 be senior to...比……资历高;比⋯…年长 29.be mistaken for 被误认为……；被误解为…… 30.keep pace with time 跟上时代的步伐 Group 2 1.back and forth 来回 2.go from bad to worse 越来越坏 3. bear/keep sth in mind 记住某事 bear to do/doing sth 忍受做某事 4.in the beginning 首先 at the beginning of sth 在某事的开端 5.belong to 属于 6.be beneficial to… 对⋯…有益 get/gain benefit from… 从……获益 7.be to blame for sth 因为某事应该受到指责 blame sb for sth 因为某事指责某人 blame sth on sb 把某事归咎于某人 8.be blind to sth 对某事视而不见 turn a blind eye to sth 对某事视而不见 9.boast about sth 吹嘘某事 10.be bored with sth 对某事厌烦 11.bother to do sth 费力去做某事 12.be bound to do sth 注定会做某事 13.a bunch of 一束，一群，大量 14.at the bottom of... 在……的底部 15.break out爆发 break into强行闯入 16.in brief 简单地说 17.bump into 撞上 18.burst into laughter/tears 突然笑起来/哭起来 burst out laughing/crying 突然笑起来/哭起来 19.be busy with sth 忙于某事 be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做某事 20.call on sb 顺便拜访某人call at sp顺便拜访某地 21.catch sb's eye 吸引某人的目光 catch up with 赶上 be caught in the rain 被雨淋 22.the cause of sth 某事的起因 cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事 23.have a chance to do sth 有机会去做某事 24.clear up 天气放晴；清理 clear sb's throat 清清嗓子 25.under sb's