内容正文:
Period Ⅳ Extended reading & Other parts
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译林英语 必修第三册
必备知识 自主学习
关键能力 合作探究
课时作业 巩固提升
课堂检测 素养达标
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译林英语 必修第三册
Part 1 课文预读
[原文呈现]
Smartphone: a smart choice?
I was a smartphone addict①. My eyes were glued to② the little screen whenever I walked down the street, had dinner with friends or lay in bed at night. The first thing I did when I woke up in the morning was reach for my phone. I always asked for WiFi③
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译林英语 必修第三册
connections when I went to a new restaurant or coffee shop. A dead battery④ in my smartphone would make me feel stressed. Sometimes I had the uncomfortable feeling that this little machine had taken up too much of my time, and that I could have done something more meaningful than just looking at a tiny screen all day. Sliding into the habit was easy, but it was difficult to quit⑤ the habit.
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译林英语 必修第三册
whenever引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter when。
I did是省略了引导词that的定语从句,修饰先行词the first thing;reach for...是省略了to的动词不定式短语,在句中作表语。
句中含有and连接的两个并列的名词性从句作feeling的同位语,解释the uncomfortable feeling的具体内容。
动名词短语sliding into...在句中作主语;it为形式主语,代替真正的主语to quit the habit。
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译林英语 必修第三册
Then the day came when I finally realized I had to make a change. Head down, eyes on my smartphone, I stepped into the road and a car shot past⑥, nearly knocking me off my feet⑦! At that very moment, I made up my mind to spend a whole week without my smartphone.
本句含有一个分隔式定语从句,句中when引导定语从句修饰先行词the day;此处谓语动词较短,为维持句子结构平衡,而将定语从句后置。
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译林英语 必修第三册
The first day was the hardest. I was used to checking the news and my friends' social media updates every few minutes, but now I did not know what to do with myself. I kept reaching for my pocket, for my smartphone that was not there. I felt lost and anxious, as if I had missed something of value. Very soon, time slowed down. The empty hours stretched out in front of me, and I felt disconnected from everyone and everything.
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译林英语 必修第三册
“疑问词+to do”结构在句中作know的宾语。
as if引导方式状语从句。