2023届高考英语重点语法总结复习讲义

高三重点语法总结复习 1. the same...that... 和...一样 We don’t have the samework hours that office workers in the city office have. 2. so+adj/adv+that; such+n+that;如此...以至于（结果状从） The newly-built stadium is so big that it can hold all the teachers and students in our school. 倒装变式;So big is the newly-built stadium that it can hold all the teachers and students. 3. so that以便...,目的是...（原因状从） I read more books so that I can catch up with my classmates. 4. be doing ...when正在做某事...突然 She was walking along the bank of the river when she heard a cry for help. 5. with/make /leave+宾语+宾补 With the current world conditions forcing us to stay longer indoors,you’ve likely tried to pick up a new skill. We should take effective measures to ptotect our planet,making it a more beautiful place. 6. when/while/if/as+adj/非谓语（状语从句的省略：当从句的主语和主句的主语一致或从句的主语为it时，且从句的谓语动词含有be动词时，可以把从句中的主语和be动词一起省去） While+doing; if possible/necessary; as planned/shecduled/arranged Two years later.the worker was caught in Italy when trying to selling the painting. 7. 祈使句+and+陈述句;表示承接 8 祈使句+or+陈述句；表示转折 Give me a challenge,and I’ll meet it with joy. Please come here,and you will interested in paper-cuting. 8. It is said that=Sb/Sth is said to do （据说句型，从句和不定式的相互转化） On this day,the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest. On this day,it is said that the moon is biggest and brightest. 9. be+adj+to do is easy to do;is hard to do Although the work was not easy to do,we felt happy and satisfied. 10. 表示方位的介词短语或表示时间，地点，方位的副词放于句首时，句子要半倒装 常见的有：among;then ;in Under the big tree was sitting an old farmer. 11. 常见的主语从句的四种类型： It is +adj+that It is +过去分词+that It is +名词短语+that It is +不及物动词（happen,occur,appear,seem...）+that It is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the internet. 12. It+现在完成时+since+一般过去时；“自从...已经有多长时间了” It has been two weeks since you went back home. 13. not..until“知道...才” Not until I received your last letter did I learn your keen interest in Chinese culture. 14. whether...or“无论是...还是”