内容正文:
2021新高考Ⅰ卷英语听力
分析及教学启示
一、考纲分析
二、试题分析
三、学情分析
四、答题技巧
五、教学策略
《高考英语考试大纲》中对于英语听力的要求如下:要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短对话和独白。考生应能:
(1)理解主旨要义; 主旨大意题
(2)获取具体的事实性信息; 细节理解题
(3)对所听内容做出推断; 推理判断题
(4)理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。 观点态度题
听力的命题特征:
题型
年份 细节理解题 推理判断题 观点态度题/主旨大意题
2020 15 4 1
2021 12 7 1
2022 10 9 1
近三年来听力词汇量增幅较大,其中推理判断题的考查频率也在逐年递增。
2020-2022新高考Ⅰ卷听力词汇量变化
2020
单词数量 828 2021
单词数量 892 2022
单词数量 944
2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷听力
题号 提问词 话题 考查方式
1 why 拜访友人 细节理解题
2 what 生病请假 细节理解题
3 who 帮朋友照看孩子 推理判断
4 what 外出遇见暴雨天气 推理判断
5 what 消除厨房异味 主旨大意
6 when 谈论足球赛 细节理解题
7 how 细节理解题
8 what 森林漫步 细节理解题
9 what 细节理解题
10 what 细节理解题
11 what 假期之旅 细节理解题
12 what 细节理解题
13 where 细节理解题
14 why 搭朋友车 推理判断
15 where 推理判断
16 what 细节理解题
17 what 推理判断
18 what 改善发音 推理判断
19 why 推理判断
20 what 细节理解题
提问词多样,以what为主
以细节理解题和推理判断题为主
熟人对话
话题广泛
使用频率
what how why when where who 12 1 3 1 2 1
考查点
细节理解 推理判断 主旨大意 12 7 1
试题分析-细节理解
2.What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.Take him to hospital. B.Go to a class with him. C.Submit a report for him.
【答案】C
Text2(51词)帮忙交作业
M:Ruth,I have got this terrible cold,and I have to see a doctor.I am afraid I can't go to the class.Could you help me hand in my lab report to Doctor Davidson?
W:Sure,no problem.Just take care of yourself,and don't worry about the class.
同义词的替换
核心素养之语言能力
试题分析-推理判断
15.Where is Sarah now?
A.In Brighton. B.At her home. C.At the Shelton Hotel.
【答案】B
Text 9
W: Hello, Michael. M: Hi,Sarah.
W: Are you attending the conference tomorrow morning at the Shelton Hotel?
M: Yes. Are you?
W: Yeah, but when I arrived home five minutes ago, I found that my car wouldn't start. And John is in Brighton on business.
关键词模糊,具有迷惑性
试题分析-主旨大意
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. How to fry fish. B. How to make coffee. C. How to remove a bad smell.
【答案】C
Text 5 (45词) 消除厨房异味小诀窍
M: We deep fried fish three days ago in