Module9 unit1知识点讲解课件2022-2023学年外研版英语八年级下册

1 在英语中，请某人接电话的日常用语有： Hello! May/Could I speak to...? 你好！请……接电话好吗？ Hello! Is...in? 喂，……在吗？ Is that...(speaking)? 是……吗？ Hello! I’d like to speak to ... 你好，我想跟……说话。 Hello! This is... May I have a word with...? 你好！我是……我可以同……说几句话吗？接电话的应答语有： Hello! This is...(speaking). 你好，我是……； Who’s that/it? 或Who’s that/it (speaking)? 请问你是谁？ Is that...speaking? 你是……吗？告诉对方他/她找的人不在，请稍等的用语： Hold on (for a moment), please. 请稍等。Can I take a message? 要我捎口信吗？ Would you like to leave a message? 你要留言吗？ 2 Tom had a problem with his father. 汤姆和他爸爸之间产生了矛盾。I imagine that he did it so that Kate could avoid problems with her parents. 我想他这么做是为了避免凯特和她父母之间产生矛盾。I have problem/difficulty in learning maths. 我学习数学有困难。 3 have a problem with 意为“不同意，反对，与……之间有问题；与……之间产生矛盾”； have problem/difficulty (in) doing sth. 意为“做某事有困难”； avoid problem with...意为“避免与……产生矛盾”。 4 1. We got separated when we went to different schools last term, but we stayed in touch. 上学期我们去了不同的学校，我们分开了，但是我们一直保持着联系。 separate v. 使分开；分隔 adj. 分开的；单独的 e.g. Separate the students into four groups. 把学生分成四组。 Keep the fish separate from the other food. 把鱼和其他食物分开存放。 separate & divide 单词 短语 释义和例句 separate (v.) separate… from… 把原来连在一起或同类的东西分开 e.g. Separate the good apples from the bad ones. divide (v.) divide… into… 把整体分成若干部分 e.g. A year is divided into twelve months. 【语境应用】用separate或divide的适当形式完成句子。 1) 这条河把这个村庄和那个村庄分开了。 The river _________ this village from that one. 2) 本书分为六部分。 The book is _________ into six parts. 3) 男女有各自的健身房。 Men and women have _________ exercise rooms. 4) 这场战争让许多家庭骨肉分离。 The war _________ many families. separate divided separate separated 8 I don’t want to explain anything. 我不想解释任何事情。Jack explained that Kate would go there instead of him. 杰克解释说凯特会代替他去那儿。 Father explained how to use the machine. 父亲说明了怎样使用这台机器。He can’t explain clearly. 他不能解释清楚。（作不及物动词）You’d better give me an explanation. 你最好给我一个解释。I’ll explain the problem to you.