2023届高考英语语法填空有提示词课件

语法填空—有提示词 考纲解读 1. 长度：200词左右的短文  2. 命题形式：有提示词填空（6-7个） 无提示词填空（3-4个） 3. 有提示词语法考点：动词、名词、形容词和副词 无提示词语法考点：连词、冠词、代词和介词 有提示词 动词 名词 形容词 副词 动词常考的语法规则 1. 主语+谓语动词+宾语 2. v.+连词+v. 3. 介词+doing 4. 固定搭配 动词 考查方向 谓语动词 非谓语动词 ｛ ｛ ｛ 时态 语态 主谓一致 doing done to do 基本原则：一个句子有且仅有一个谓语动词 解题：原句中找谓语动词 ｛ 无 → 谓语动词 有 → 非谓语动词 注意：连词 1. Fast food __________ (be) full of fat and salt. Key: is 2.When fat and salt __________ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. Key: are removed 3.While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it __________ (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming. Key: is 4. Since 2011, the country __________ (grow) more corn than rice. Key: has grown 5.The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government __________ (start) a soil-testing program which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers- and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. Key: started 一个句子，缺谓语动词 一个句子，缺谓语动词 1.I was the first Western TV reporter __________ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. Key: permitted 2.They are required __________ (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. Key: to process 3.By __________ (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Key: eating 4.This included digging up the road, __________ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top. Key: laying 5. The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice __________ (improve) water quality. Key: to improve 一个句子，有谓语动词，填非谓语 固定搭配，be required to do sth. 介词+doing 名词常考的语法规则 1. a\an\the+n. 2. adj.+n. 3. 介词+n. 4. 形容词性物主代词+n. 5. 不定代词+n. 6. n.+连词+n. 7. 数词+n. 名词 考查方向 可数名词单复数 不可数名词 ｛ 1. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 which showed a mere five to ten minutes a day of running reduced the risk of hea