2023届高考英语应用文之环保话题讲义

01话题词块积累 危害： 上升的海平面 rising sea level 乱扔垃圾 throw away rubbish 全球变暖 global warming 极端天气 extreme weather 对……有害 be harmful to/do harm to 正在增加/减少 on the decrease/increase 措施 采取措施做某事  take action/take steps/take measures to do sth 构建一个和谐的社会 build a harmonious society 可持续发展 sustainable development 进行垃圾分类 sort the garbage 节约自然资源 conserve natural resources 循环利用使用过的物品 recycle used items 选择公共交通工具 choose public transport 减少二氧化碳的排放 reduce the emission of carbon dioxide 充分利用清洁能源/可再生能源 make full use of/make good use of/make the most of make the best of clean/renewable energy  应该多种树 be supposed to plant more trees 提高大众对野生动物的保护意识 raise the public awareness of protecting the wildlife 02话题佳句 1.There is no doubt that (毫无疑问） Earth is getting warmer and warmer. 2.It is obvious (很显然）that human activity has a great effect on global warming. 3.Now more and more people become aware that the present environment has a lot to do with (与...有很大关系）what we have done to the Earth. 4.In today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people's health. (对人们的健康有害）. 5.It is obvious that air pollution is a major problem (空气污染是个主要问题）in our cities now. 6.It is our common desire to keep environmental pollution away from us  (让环境污染远离我们) 7.If we want to live in a harmonious society,(生活在一个和谐的生活中）, we must take action (采取行动）right now. 8. It is a good idea (是个好主意）not to use plastic bags to stop pollution 9.I am convinced (相信）that in the near future, Earth will become more and more beautiful. 10.The environmental activity, turned out to be meaningful (很有意义）,through which we not only acquired a good knowledge of  (获得了...的知识）waste sorting but also raised our awareness of (提升...意识）protecting the environment. 11. It is everyone's responsibility to (....是每个人的责任） reduce white pollution and make Earth more suitable to live in (更适合居住）.  03话题作文 假如你是李华，面临日益严重的环境问题，学校要求你写一篇“保护环境，从我做起”的文章，对全校师生进行呼吁，内容包括以下要点： 1.导致环境问题的原因；2.保护环境的措施；3.呼吁全体学生参与。 Let’s do something to save our Environme