内容正文:
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A
【1a-2c】
Mario used to be short. He used to wear glasses. (P25)
1. used to+动词原形
1) 定义:表示过去常常发生的动作或存在的状态,(现在没有了)只用于过去时态,无人称和数的变化。
I was quiet in the past. But now I am outgoing. (同义句)
I________ _________ ________quiet.
She had long hair before. Now she has short hair. (同义句)
She________ _________ ________long hair.
2) used to句型转换
used to 否定:didn't use to
一般疑问句:Did...use to...?
She used to have long hair.
(否定句) She________ _________ ________have long hair.
(一般疑问句) ________she_________ _________have long hair?
Yes, she_________. No, she_________.
(特殊疑问句) ________ _________she_________ _________have?
3) used to的反义疑问句 反义部分用did/didn't+代词
1. Sam used to watch TV first, _____________?
2. ---The twins didn't use to wear the same clothes, _______________?
---_________, they__________. It was difficult for us to find the difference.
4) 某地曾经有... There used to be+n.
(否定) There didn't use to be+n.
反义疑问句:There used to be..., didn't there?
地球上曾经有许多的森林,不是吗?
There_________ ________ _________many forests on the earth, ________ _________?
5) 区别以下短语
结构
含义
to的作用
过去常常做某事
不定式符号
用……做……
被用来做……
习惯于做某事
介词
【练练吧】
1. I got used to___________(sleep) late on weekends.
2.They used to___________(worry) about their tests.
3. Did you use to_________(eat) candy a lot?
4. Was the cloth used to___________(clean) the table?
5. I wore glasses when I was young. (同义句)
I_________ __________ _________glasses when I was young
6. I didn't cook when I was 12 years old. (同义句)
I________ _________ ________cook________ _________ ________ _________12.
7. They used to swim in the river. (否定句)
They________ _________ ________swim in the river.
8. I used to be shy. (一般疑问句)
________you________ ________ ________ ________?
9. My parents________in the country, so they didn't want to stay with us in the city.
A.used to B.used to living C.were used to live D.were used to living.
10. There_________a swimming pool here.
A.used to have B.was used to be C