内容正文:
2022年新高考I卷
英语完型填空试题分析
说题流程
试题分析(命题立意、考点)
解题过程及技巧指导
典型问题及对策
教学启示与备考策略
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命题
立意
鉴于高中英语新课程标准的要求,完形填空题旨在考查学生综合语言运用能力。它既要求学生熟练掌握语法、词汇、句型、搭配等基础知识,又要求学生具备逻辑推理能力以及对短文的阅读理解能力。
I.试题分析
2022完形选材分析
My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.
Some of our 41 are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we 42 along Chalk Creek. I was 43 that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was 44 , and his crying let the whole campground know it. So 45 tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It 46 -he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we 47 , but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly 48 our peaceful morning trip. The 49 picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to 50 the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No 51 . We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there 52 , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were 53 .
Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of 54 , wondering what camping fun and 55 we will experience next.
主题:人与自我——家庭旅行 —— 野营奇遇
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体裁以记叙文为主
2022年完形命题
特点
难度适中,长度适宜
话题贴近学生生活,因而学生应关注生活,关注社会。
文章风趣幽默
“完形填空”考点分布
试卷 动 名 形 副 代 介 连 合计 实词
比例%
2020卷 I 5 7 2 1 15 100
2021卷 I 9 4 2 15 100
2022卷 I 词性个数及对应题号
5 4 4 1 1 15 93
42. 46. 47. 48. 50
41. 49.
51. 55
43. 44. 53. 54
52
45
15
6
命
题
规
律
通过以上数据表明,完形填空重点考查实词的用法,特别是动词和名词。短文第一句不设空。选项是高频词。因而提升基础的词汇量就是最迫切的要求。
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上下文语境 41,43,44,46,49,51,52,53,55
逻辑关系 45,47
固定搭配 45
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词义辨析 47,48
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同义或同词复现 42
II.解题过程及 技巧指导
解题
策略
Once, we 42 along Chalk Creek. I