2022-2023学年牛津上海版八年级英语下册阅读选择题专项训练

2023学年牛津上海版英语八年级第二学期阅读选择题专项训练解题步骤： 第一步：做题前，先要浏览问题，带着问题去文章中寻找答案。 中学阶段的阅读理解，多数都能在所给的文章中找到对应答案，有时候会换一种表达方式，学生需要带着问题或者记住关键词、快速在文章中寻找对应的点，就能够找到答案。 第二步：着重去看文章的标题，文章每一段的第一句话以及最后一句话，这样做的目的是可以让你快速了解并掌握每一段及全文的大体意思。 第三步：带着问题去细读文章，要养成找到与答案相对应的句子就画线作为标注的好习惯，这样是为了如果有剩余时间、要检查答案的话更好地定位以便节省时间。 （一） A great rainforest grows in South America. It spreads out along the Amazon River. It is the largest rainforest in the world. It is called the Amazon Rainforest. The Amazon Rainforest is sunny and hot. It is also wet. It rains almost every day. Over 3,000 kinds of trees grow in the rainforest. Many kinds of flowers grow here, too. Brazil nut trees tower over the forest. Some grow as tall as 20-storey buildings. Small calabash trees make fruit. Orchid flowers blossom. Pitcher plants catch bugs. Vines twine everywhere. Thousands of animals also live in the rainforest. Many animals spend their whole lives in the trees. Bats, birds, and monkeys feed on fruits, leaves and nuts. Frogs, lizards, and snakes also make their home in the trees. The Amazon Rainforest is important. Some people call the Amazon Rainforest the “lungs of the world”. The trees and other plants give off oxygen. The rainforest breathes out more than 20 percent of the world’s oxygen. People and animals need oxygen to breathe. People are working hard to save the rainforest. They are not letting others cut down so many trees. People now know that the world depends on the rainforest for life. ( ) 1. The Amazon Rainforest is located in _________. A. Asia B. Africa C. South America D. North America ( ) 2. How many kinds of trees grow in the rainforest? A. More than 300. B. More than 3,000. C. More than 30,000. D. More than 300,000. ( ) 3. The underlined word “blossom” in Paragraph 2 means “_________” in Chinese. A. 生长 B. 成熟 C. 凋谢 D. 开花 ( ) 4. The gas people and animals need to breathe is called _________. A. hydrogen B. carbon dioxide C. oxygen D. helium ( ) 5. How much oxygen does the rainfore