内容正文:
定语从句复习卷
PartI 分类
1.限制性定语从句;
2.非限制性定语从句;
3. “介词+关系词”引导的定语从句
Part II 引导词
PartIII 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句
The boy who is wearing a black coat bought an iPod yesterday.
Water, which is a liquid, has many uses.
PartIV定语从句中关系副词的用法
a. He told me the date when (on which) he joined the Party.
b. The hotel is the one where (at which) I stayed last month.
c. I know the reason why (for which) she was so angry.
PartV考点与难点归纳
考点1:that 与 which
1) Do you have anything ______ you don’t understand?
2) The only thing _____ we can do is to give you some advice.
3) Who is the man _____ is standing there?
4) Her bag, in _______ she put all her money, has been stolen.
5) She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.
只能用that 不能用which的情况
(1)先行词为all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much, none, some 等不定代词时。
(2)先行词被the only, the very(恰恰,正好), the same, the last, all, every some, any, little等修饰时。
(3)先行词是序数词或被序数词或最高级修饰时
(4)当先行词既有人又有物时。
(5) 当主句的主语是疑问词who或which时。
考点2:the way用做先行词
1.The way _________________he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand.
2.The way _________________he explained to us was quite simple.
考点3:介词+关系词
A: 介词+关系代词(which/whom)
1. 根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系
2. 根据从句中动词或形容词的习惯搭配
3. 根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯
1. Do you know the boy __ ______ your mother is talking?
2. I still remember the day ___ _____ I first got to Paris.
3. He gave me some novels ___ ______ I am not very familiar.
4. He gave me some novels _____ ______ ____ I am not very familiar with.
5. 译:这是我要照顾的小孩。
6. I recognized the boss in ______ company my sister was working.
7. (06浙江) I was given three books on cooking, the first ______I really enjoyed.
A. of that B. of which C. that D. which
B: “名词/代词/数词/表示整体或部分概念的词+介词+关系代词(which/whom)”结构可引出定语从句。
a. He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten windows, most of ______hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.
b. The football team has 15 members, the oldest of ______is 25 years old.
难点一:as的用法
as\that\which
1. It is such a big stone ___