倡议书下水作文常用短语与句型知识清单-2023届高三英语二轮复习

倡议书的一般写作思路： 1. 开头称呼是什么？ 2. 第一段：交代--倡议书的背景？事由？目的？以及是否需要承上启下的句子。 3. 第二段：列出倡议内容？建议？适当增加的细节内容。 4. 第三段：发出倡议(表达决心与希望，提出呼吁。表责任与义务；表示"合作", "行动", "呼吁"，表示”努力，相信” 5. 落款：发出倡议的单位 倡议书下水作文常用短语与句型 称呼 Dear teachers and classmates; Dear schoolmates; Dear fellow students; Boys and girls; 第一段：背景、事由及目的 1. 背景 launch a campaign (against/for/...) 发起一项(反/支持...)运动 launch a campaign to do sth 发起一项...的运动 With the approach of..., ... 随着...的临近 ... is on the way/around the corner 即将到来 be faced with... 面临着 have a positive/ negative effect on 对...有消极的影响 hold the wrong idea that 从句 持有错误的想法 give rise to/account for/ contribute to/ lead to/ result in 导致 in great need of help 非常需要帮助 in short supply of... 缺乏 2. 目的 In order to do sth, .... For the purpose of doing sth, ... In an attempt to do sth, ... In support of the battle against..., Aimed at doing sth..., ... be intended to do sth show our love and care to sb prevent sb from doing sth 3. 表承上启下 In order to ..., all the students had better do as follows As high school students, what should we do? The following are what all of us should do. What measures should we adopt to...? 第二段：列出倡议内容及建议 1. 列举倡议内容 first and foremost, ..... Additionally, .... Furthermore, ... 2. 表建议句型 Make sure that 从句 We are supposed/required/expected to do sth It is significant to do sth It would be better if we... It is advised/suggested that we (should) do... It's high time that we did/ should do... adopt/ take effective measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事 enhance the awareness of ... 增强...的意识 第三段：发出倡议(决心与希望--提出呼吁) 表责任与义务 Dear friends, ... It is everyone's responsibility to do sth There may be a long way to go for us. Let's make joint efforts to do some bits. Let's start now and spare no effort to do a little bit. 表示"合作", "行动", "呼吁" Please join us in the effort to do sth. Hopefully, you can join in... and offer help to... Let's work together to... Let's take (an immediate) action to ... Actions speak louder than words. Your actions do count! We students should respond actively