Unit 9 Lesson 3 Epidemic Explained 基础知识检测-2022-2023学年高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第三册

Unit 9 Lesson 3 Epidemics Explained 基础知识检测 1． 单词 1. ___________ n.变化物；变体；差异；变动→__________ vt.&vi.使多样化；变化→_________adj.不同的；各种各样的→________ n.变化；多样性 2. _________ adv.官方地；正式地→________ adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 3. _______ vt.将……分类；把……归入一类→_____________ n. 分类；归类 4. ____adj.稀有的；罕见的；不常发生的→_______ adv. 很少；罕有地 5. ________ adj.反对的；敌对的；相反的→________ vt.反对 6. __________ adj.令人沮丧的；让人忧愁的→__________ adj.沮丧的→___________ n.沮丧；不高兴 7. _________ vt. & n.估计；估算→__________ n.判断;评价;看法 8. _______ adj.看得见的→_______ n.视力；视野 9. ____ n.试验；审判；审理→____ v.& n.试验;尝试 10. __________ n.系统化的；有条理的→________ n.系统 2． 短语 1. 接触到；联系 2. 被归类为 3. 由于；因为 4. 相对于 5. 死于 6. 记录在案的 7. 导致 8. 在......和......之间找共同点 9. 度过；熬过（困难或不愉快的时期） 10. 从……恢复过来 11. 想出 12. 尽可能快的 13. 构成威胁 14. 存活率 3． 三．单句语法填空 1. We should learn from ________（vary）civilizations, ancient and modern, and absorb benefits from them. 2. At the moment, the UK government _________（classify）e-sports as kinds of games, not as sports. 3. I have been consistently opposed to ________ （feed）a baby regularly. 4. For the first few months after Daniel died, his wife was in a state of ___________ （depress）． 5. Dina, ________________（struggle） for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. 6. ________ （bury） herself in her study, Linda had little experience in getting along with boys. 四．完成句子 1. With ___________________, we had to be busy working day and night. 有许多工作要做，我们只得日夜忙碌。 2. Failure to observe park rules could _____________________ out of the park without refund. 不遵守公园的规章制度将会导致被驱逐出公园且不退款。 3. This book____________________ in Britain，and later in France and in Spain. 该书即将在英国出版，随后还会在法国和西班牙出版。 4. Families who had only just ____________________ now had to bury their loved ones who had died of the disease. 刚刚熬过战争的人们现在不得不埋葬他们死于疾病的亲人。 5. _______________________ , I can’t send this book to him.（动词-ing形式作原因状语） 因为不知道他的地址，我不能把这本书送给他。 五．课文语法填空 An epidemic is the name given to 1.____ infectious disease that rapidly spreads over a short peri