内容正文:
必修第二册 UNIT 5 HUMANS AND NATURE
高考真题片段
1.反复朗读——以达背诵
(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned (对齐), making it hard to produce labiodentals, which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth. Later, our jaws changed to an overbite structure (结构), making it easier to produce such sounds.
[助读译文]他们发现,古代成年人的上门牙和下门牙是对齐的,因此很难发出唇齿音,而唇齿音是通过下唇接触上牙齿形成的。后来,我们的下颚变成了覆咬合结构,这使得我们更容易发出这样的声音。
2.靓点演练——翻译/句式升级
(1)他没有耐心,使得其他人越来越难和他一起工作。
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(2)Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, and it is a stupid thing to do in such cold weather.
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答案:(1)He is impatient, making it increasingly difficult for others to work with him.
(2)Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, which is a stupid thing to do in such cold weather.
Part Ⅰ 词表单词
一 阅读单词
1.disaster n. 灾难;灾祸
2.drought n. 旱灾,干旱
3.hurricane n. 飓风
4.landslide n. 滑坡;塌方
5.volcanic adj. 火山的;由火山作用引起的
6.wildlife n. 野生动植物,野生生物
7.weed n. 野草;海藻
8.deer n. 鹿
9.insect n. 昆虫
10.whale n. 鲸
11.dolphin n. 海豚
12.shark n. 鲨(鱼)
13.kangaroo n. 袋鼠
14.eagle n. 鹰
15.fox n. 狐狸
16.soil n. 土壤
17.ecology n. 生态;生态学
18.jungle n. (热带)丛林
19.greenhouse n. 温室,暖房
20.title n. 题目,标题
21.whirlpool n. 旋涡
22.file n. 档案,卷宗
23.descent n. 下降,下落
24.tidal adj. 潮汐的,潮水的
25.barrel n. 桶
26.tube n. 圆管,管子;(伦敦)地铁
27.vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆
28.overseas adv. 在海外,在外国
29.site n. 场所,地点
30.lamp n. 灯
31.sledge n. 雪橇
32.captain n. 上校;队长;组长
33.polar adj. 极地的,地极的
34.continent n. 洲,大洲;大陆
35.tent n. 帐篷
36.brochure n. 小册子
37.aftershock n. (地震的)余震
38.metal n. 金属
二 核心单词
1.comment n. 评论;意见
2.landscape n. 风景,景色
3.living adj. 活的,活着的
4.climate n. 气候
5.shock vt. 使震惊;使难以置信
6.overuse vt. 过度使用;滥用
7.million n. 百万
8.wave n. 海浪;波涛
9.escape vi.& vt. 逃离;逃避
10.float vi. 浮;漂
11.poetry n. 诗歌;作诗的艺术
12.soul n. 灵魂
13.horrible adj. 可怕的,吓人的,令人恐惧的
14.edge n. 边缘
15.extent