Unit 4 Grammar and Usage 虚拟语气课件 -2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版选修第一册

Subjunctive mood If I Could 《老鹰之歌》   I'd rather be a sparrow than a snail. Yes, I would. If I could, I surely would. I'd rather be a hammer than a nail. Yes, I would. If I only could, I surely would.   Away, I'd rather sail away /like a swan that's here and gone. A man gets tied up to the ground. /He gives the world its saddest sound, its saddest sound.   I'd rather be a forest than a street. Yes, I would. If I could, I surely would. I'd rather feel the earth beneath my feet. Yes, I would. If I only could, I surely would.  Away, I'd rather sail away /like a swan that's here and gone. A man gets tied up to the ground. /He gives the world its saddest sound, its saddest sound If - Pink Floyd If If I _________ a swan, I'd be gone. If I _________ a train, I'd be late. And if I _________ a good man, I'd talk with you . More often than I do. If I _________ to sleep, I _________ dream. If I_________ afraid, I _________ hide. If I go insane, please don't put your wires in my brain. were were were were were could could Question 1.Is he a swan? 2.Is he a train? 表示说话人的主观愿望或假想，是一个条件，不一定是事实，或与事实相反。 什么是虚拟语气？ State the facts Express the speaker’s subjective wishes 一、非真实条件句中的虚拟语气 二、名词性从句中的虚拟语气 三、状语从句中的虚拟语气 四、几种特殊的虚拟语气 从句当中的虚拟语气： 真实条件句： If he comes, he will bring his violin. If he comes,please let me know. If you feel hungry, you should eat something. 主将从现 主祈从现 主情从现 真实条件句： 句型 条件从句 主句 一般现在时 shall/will+动词原形 祈使句 情态动词一般现在时 例句: If they were here, they would help you. 非真实条件句： I would buy an expensive car. If I had a lot of money, ________________________________________ If I were a bird, I could fly in the sky. If I _________________busy last night, I __________________ to see the film with you . had not been would have gone If he ___ more carefully, he the car accident yesterday. would not have had had driven If it ____tomorrow, we _________camping. If it ________