内容正文:
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?(分层练习)
基础篇
一、单项选择
1.Columbus ________ America, but he did not explore the new continent.
A.discovered B.found C.invented D.looked for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:哥伦布发现了美洲,但他没有探索这块新大陆。
考查动词辨析。discover发现;find找到;invent发明;look for寻找。根据“Columbus”可知,哥伦布发现美洲新大陆,discover符合句意,故选A。
2.His ________ in the exam was not very good.
A.perform B.performance C.performs D.performed
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他在考试中的表现不怎么好。
考查名词作主语。perform表演,动词;performance表演,表现名词。根据“his”可知,形容词性物主代词应修饰名词,用performance。故选B。
3.We should encourage the young ________ more books.
A.to read B.read C.reads D.reading
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们应该鼓励年轻人多读书。
考查非谓语动词。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾补,故选A。
4.The story ________ is not boring.
A.it B.its
C.itself D.it’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个故事本身是不无聊的。
考查反身代词。it它;its它的;itself它本身;it’s它是。根据“The story ... is not boring.”可推出此处指故事本身,用itself。故选C。
5.—I have never been to an aquarium.
—________.
A.Me, too B.Me neither
C.Me, also D.Me either
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我从来没有去过水族馆。——我也没有。
考查副词辨析。Too也,常用于肯定句末; neither也不,本身具有否定意义;also也,常用于肯定句中;either也,常用于否定句末。根据“I have never been to an aquarium”可知,下文表达“我也没去过”,Me neither符合句意,故选B。
6.—I don’t like smoking.
—_______
A.Neither he is. B.Neither is he.
C.Neither he does. D.Neither does he.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我不喜欢抽烟。——他也不喜欢。
考查倒装句。根据“I don’t like smoking .”和选项可知,此处表示“他也不喜欢”。用结构“Neither+助动词/be/情态动词+主语;主语he为第三人称单数,like为实义动词,句子用一般现在时,因此助动词用does。故选D。
7.-Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.
- Yes, he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning.
A.common B.simple C.perfect D.rapid
【答案】D
【详解】句意“-汤姆现在说汉语说得非常好。-是的,他在中文学习上取得了飞速的进步”。A.普遍的;B.简单的;C.完美的;D.迅速的。根据句意可知,现在他汉语说得很好说明他取得了飞速的进步,故选D。
8._________ you need help, please call me.
A.Whenever B.Whether C.Whatever D.However
【答案】A
【详解】句意:每当你需要帮助时,请打电话给我。
考查连词辨析。Whenever无论何时; Whether是否; Whatever无论什么; However然而。根据“you need help, please call me.”可知,此处是指无论何时需要帮助都可以打电话。故选A。
9.Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three and four .
A.German, American B.Germans. American
C.Germans. Americans