专题08 阅读理解（最新名校期末精选）-【查漏补缺】2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期期末必考题型过关（仁爱科普版）

专题08 阅读理解20篇（名校最新期末真题）（原卷版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读单选 （2022春·福建厦门·八年级统考期末） By Global Times May 12th, 2022 ______▲______ China’s Zhurong rover (祝融号) has found evidence (证据) showing that water has been on Mars (火星) much longer than expected. Zhurong, named after the Chinese god of fire, landed safely on Mars on May 15th, 2021, making China only the second behind the United States to fully succeed. Zhurong, the Mars rover, is 1.85 meters high and weighs about 240 kilograms. It has six wheels and four solar panels (太阳能面板) and it can move at 200 meters an hour on Mars. The rover’s three-month primary mission (任务) was to search for signs of ancient life. It has done research on the minerals, environment and location of water and ice in the plain. The rover continues to research into its landing place and send information back to the Tianwen-1. The rover returned some information from its primary survey of the basin. It shows that Utopia Planitia basin had water during a time, but many scientists used to believe Mars to be dry and cold. “Mars is the planet we are most likely to live on in the future. That’s why we want to understand it,” said Ge, a scientist in China’s space program. “Zhurong’s evidence of water on Mars makes great progress in future Mars missions!” 1．China becomes only the ________ to land a rover successfully on Mars according to the passage. A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 2．Which picture does Zhurong rover look like? A． B． C． D． 3．According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________. A．the news came out on May 15th, 2021 B．the rover returned three months ago C．the rover may send pictures back to the Tianwen-1 D．Mars used to be dry and cold in the ancient time 4．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) in the last paragraph? A．Tianwen-1. B．Mars. C．Future. D．Zhurong. 5．Which of the following titles can be put in ____▲____? A．The new findings on Mars B．The future life on Mars C．The appearance of