内容正文:
Places I’ve ever Visited
Where do you go on holiday?
Do you visit your friends?
Carol: Hello, Sam. Come in.
Tom: Hi, Sam. We’re having lunch.
Do you want to have lunch with us?
Sam: No, thank you, Tom.
I’ve already had lunch.
I had lunch at half past twelve.
Carol: Have a cup of coffee then.
Sam: I’ve just had a cup, thank you.
I had one after my lunch.
Tom: Let’s go into the living room, Carol.
We can have our coffee there.
Carol: Excuse the mess, Sam.
This room’s very untidy.
We’re packing our suitcases.
We’re going to leave tomorrow.
Tom and I are going to have a holiday.
Sam: Aren’t you lucky!
Tom: When are you going to
have a holiday, Sam?
Sam: I don’t know.
I’ve already had my holiday this year.
Carol: Where did you go?
Sam: I stayed at home.
〖新概念第一册83-84 课文详解〗
课文详注 Further notes on the text
1.Come in. 进来吧。
Have a cup of tea then.
Let's go into the living-room, Carol.
这3句都是祈使句。表示请求或命令的句子叫祈使句。祈使句中主语you常不出现,谓语动词用原形,句末用感叹号或句号。读时用降调。
2.I've just had a cup. 我刚喝了一杯。
句中 cup后省略了 of coffee。
3.We're going to leave tomorrow.
这里的 are going to表示“打算”、“准备”。
语法 Grammar in use
现在完成时
(3)现在完成时由 have/has+ 过去分词构成,单数第 3人称用has,其他人称皆用have。规则动词的过去分词与过去式相同,而不规则动词的过去分词则无统一的规律可言,需特别加以记忆。
(4)一般现在完成时通常与表示不确定的时间副词或短语连用如 just, already, before, never, ever, twice, three times等。
词汇学习 Word study
1. leave v.
(1)离开,出发:
The train is going to leave in 5 minutes.
火车将于5分钟后开出。
I'm going to leave Italy. 我准备离开意大利。
(2)舍弃;脱离:
John's wife left him . 约翰的妻子舍他而去。
Alexander is leaving the company after 30 years' service.
亚历山大将在为公司服务了30年之后离开公司。
词汇学习 Word study
1. leave v.
(3)留给,遗留;委托:
The famous actress left all her money to charity.
这位著名的女演员将她所有的钱都遗留给了慈善机构。
‘Leave it to me, ’he said.
“这事交给我来办吧,”他说道。
2.pack v.
(1)打包,装箱:
We are leaving tomorrow and I haven't even started packing yet.
我们明天就要走了,而我甚至还没开始将行李打包呢。
Don' t forget to pack the mirror! 别忘了把镜子装起来!
(2)挤满,塞满:
Th