内容正文:
【知识清单】新人教版高中英语新教材必修三知识清单
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations
一、单词变形
1.congratulate (v. 祝贺)
→congratulation (n. 祝贺)
2.religion (n. 宗教)
→religious (adj. 宗教的)
3.joy (n. 高兴)
→joyful (adj. 高兴的)
4.agriculture (n. 农业)
→agricultural (adj. 农业的)
5.decorate (v. 装饰)
→decoration (n. 装饰)
6.significant (adj. 重要的)
→significance (n. 重要性)
7.medium (n.媒介;手段;方法)
→media (pl. 媒介;手段;方法)
8. reflect (v.显示;反映;反射)
→reflection (n.反射;沉思;映像)
9.typical (adj.典型的)
→typically (adv.典型地)
→type (n.类型)
10.wrestle (v.摔跤;奋力对付)
→wrestling (n.摔跤运动)
→ wrestler (n.摔跤运动员)
11.origin (n.起源)
→original (adj.原来的;首创的)
12.belief (n.信心;信仰)
→believe(v.相信)
13.faith (n.宗教信仰;相信)
→faithful (adj.忠诚的)
14.horror (n.惊恐)
→horrible (adj.惊恐的)
15.grateful (adj.感激的)
→gratitude (n.感激)
二、重点单词
1.congratulate vt. 向某人道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪
congratulate sb. on ...因某事祝贺某人。
I come here to congratulate you on your promotion.
我来这儿是来祝贺您升职的。
→ congratulations n. 祝贺;贺喜
(1)向某人祝贺: congratulations to sb
(2)为某事(向某人)表示祝贺congratulations to sb on sth
(3)(因某事)向某人致以祝贺: offer/ send one’s congratulations to sb on sth
祝贺你通过了考试。
Congratulations on your passing the examination
2.range n. 一系列,范围、界限vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化
(1)广泛的 a wide range of
(2)在......的范围内 in/within range of
(3)包括从......到......之间 range from …to….
3.grateful adj. 感激的;表示感谢的
(1)因某事而感激某人be grateful to sb on sth
(2)因做某事而感激: be grateful to do sth
(3)感激......be grateful that
(4)如果你在收到这封信后能确认的话,我将万分感激。
4.decorate v. 装饰;装潢
(1)用......装饰......decorate….with….
(2)装饰着;be decorated with
On my eighth birthday party I received a pencil box decorated with some cartoon pictures on the top.
→ decoration n. 装饰
舞台装饰: stage decoration
5.significant adj. 有重大意义的;显著的
(1)一个重大成就: a significant achievement
(2)一个有重大意义的发现. A highly significant discovery
(3)......很重要:It is significant that….
→ significance n. 重要
The discovery is of significance, as it will help us realise what really happened in that area.
6.typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的;平常的
(1)是......的特点: be typical of
(2)做某事是某人的特征, 某人一贯: it is/was typical of sb to do sth
(3)