2021年高考英语全国甲卷完形填空导学案 2023届高三英语二轮复习

2021年全国甲卷完形填空 体裁：记叙文 话题：海鸥引发的酒店混乱 【主旨概要】Nick Burchill在酒店把香肠放在窗边晾凉，结果被一群海鸥围抢，造成房间的一片混乱。Nick也因此被酒店拉入黑名单。之后Nick向酒店道歉并得到了谅解。酒店重新欢迎他入住。 It’s the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada. 本句为强调句式，强调句子的主语the seaside birds. The seaside birds deserve at least part of the blame是主干，一个主谓宾简单句，for 后表原因状语，其中get...blacklisted表“使...被列入黑名单”。译为：Nick Burchill被加拿大维多利亚费尔蒙皇后酒店列入黑名单，海鸟至少应该承担部分责任。 【知识点链接】 1.deserve v.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得 用法：deserve sth e.g.He deserves our respect. deserve to do sth 应该做... e.g.She works so hard, so she deserves to succeed. deserve to be done/deserve doing ....值得被做 e.g.His proposal deserves to be considered seriously. =His proposal deserves considering. 2.at least/most 至少/多 3.blame 责备，责怪；把...归咎于... 用法：blame sb for sth e.g. The teacher blamed him for being late. blame sth on sb e.g. He blamed his failure on bad luck. be to blame (for sth) e.g. He was to blame for the accident. 4.blacklist n.黑名单 vt.将...列入黑名单 get sb blacklisted 把某人列入黑名单，拉黑某人 Burchill was ___21___ at the hotel on business and planning to ___22___ some friends in the area. They had asked him to ___23___ some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east.So he ___24___ a suitcase full of pepperoni. 21. A. studying B. staying C. looking D. packing 打包 22. A. visit B. help C. follow 听从，跟随 D. make 23. A. sell B. have C. bring 带来 D. taste 24. A. filled使...充满，装满 B. locked C. abandoned D. lost 【知识点链接】 1.on business 出差 2.visit v/n 访问；拜访；参观 pay a visit to... /pay... a visit 3.abandon=give up v.抛弃，放弃 e.g.Never abandon your dream! abandon oneself to 沉溺于... As he was ___25___ that it would be too warm, he ___26___ it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was ___27___ and well chilled (冷却) and he ___28___. 25. A. surprised B. pleased C. excited D. worried 26. A. dug B. cleared C. cut D. laid 27. A. delicious B. safe C. soft D. ready 28. A. left B. nodded C. waited D. regretted 后悔，遗憾 【知识点