专题07 语法填空-学易金卷：2023年高考英语二模试题分项汇编（北京专用）

专题 07 语法填空 （2023·北京朝阳·统考二模） As a variant of American football, flag football is a type of sport in which a player must remove a flag belt from the ball carrier to end a down. The first rule of the game is that contact____1____players is not permitted. Recently, it____2____(gain) great popularity in China among young people. It’s engaging and ridiculously fun. That’s why the percentage of people____3____ (join) a flag football club through online channels has risen to a new high level. 【答案】1．between 2．has gained 3．joining 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了夺旗橄榄球在中国年轻人中很受欢迎。 1．考查介词。句意：比赛的第一条规则是球员之间不允许有身体接触。表示“在两者之间”应用介词between。故填between。 2．考查动词时态。句意：最近，它在中国年轻人中很受欢迎。根据时间状语“recently”可知，使用现在完成时，主语为it，助动词用has。故填has gained。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：这就是为什么通过在线渠道加入夺旗橄榄球俱乐部的人的比例上升到一个新的高度。分析句子结构可知，已有谓语动词has risen，空处需填非谓语动词作定语，people和join为逻辑主谓关系，需填现在分词形式。故填joining。 （2023·北京昌平·统考二模） My new book celebrates the power of mathematical thinking to get you to your goal ____4____ (success) without hours of labour. It’s your shortcut that mathematicians ____5____ me have come up with to your destination. Of course, while I ____6____ (produce) Thinking Better: The art of the shortcut, I read a good few books. Here’s a list of those that were the most influential in my journey to find the smartest ways of thinking. 【答案】4．successfully 5．like 6．was producing 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者的新书。 4．考查副词。句意：我的新书颂扬了数学思维的力量，它能让你不花几个小时就成功地达到目标。修饰动词get应用副词successfully，故填successfully。 5．考查介词。句意：这是像我这样的数学家想出来的通往目的地的捷径。后跟me作宾语，表示“像”应用like。故填like。 6．考查时态。句意：当然，当我在写《思考得更好：捷径的艺术》的时候，我读了不少书。此处从句表示动作正在进行，且发生在过去，用过去进行时，主语为I，谓语用单数。故填was producing。 （2023·北京昌平·统考二模） Because of the changes that occurred over tea’s extremely long history, the tea-making process  ____7____ (become) very complicated and diverse today. To follow the rather strict steps ____8____ may include dozens of smaller steps, generally speaking, it takes about half a month to complete the ____9____ (begin) processes such as tea picking, selecting and drying. In orde