内容正文:
Language points
Unit 4 Adversity and Courage
Reading and Thinking
1. Great works are performed not by strength, but perseverance.
成就伟业不在于体力,而在于坚韧不拔的毅力。
意思:not … but …“_________________”,not后接被否定的内容,but后面接被认可的事实。
用法:连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词的数遵循就近原则。
Not Tom’ parents but Tom ______ (love) fishing.
不是……而是……
loves
but的拓展
在空白处填入适当的词汇或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Not just the students but the teacher ___________ (invite) to the country.
2. He can not just drive but ______ (repair) a car.
3. He is not playing computer games but ________ (eat) chocolate.
4. Miss Cai is not a writer __________ a teacher.
5. The value of life doesn’t just lie in the length of days, _________ lies in the use that we make of them.
6. Nobody but the students ______ (know) the secret.
was invited
but (also)
but (also)
know
eating
repair
summary
常见句型列举:
_____________________________________________________
该句型可连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语,说话的侧重点在 ______________。
当连接两个并列主语时,谓语应同 _____________ 在人称和数上保持一致。
多与anything, nothing, anybody, nobody, who, all, none连用,后接名词或代词,如作主语,谓语动词与 ______________ 保持人称和数的一致性。
not just … but … / not only … but (also) … / not ... but ...
后一部分
靠近的主语
but 前的代词
1. for a dangerous journey: small wages…
wage n. money you earn that is paid according to the number of hours, days, or weeks that you work 工资 (通常指按周领取的)
earn/get/pay/receive a wage 挣/得/付/领工资
increase/raise/reduce/stop wages 增加/提高/减少/停发工资
advance / affect / cut down / deduct wages 预支/影响/降低/扣发工资
wage demands/ claims 工资要求
eg In our family both my husband and I are wage earners.
在我们家里,丈夫和我都是挣工资的人。
The real wage of the average worker has increased by a factor of over ten in the last 70 years.
近70年来工人的实际工资平均增长超过了十倍。
salary, wage, pay, income
词条 不同点
salary 通常指按月发放的薪水、薪金。
wage 通常指按周领取的工资、工钱。
pay 指工资、薪水。
income 指收入、收益、所得。
【语境应用】用salary/wage/pay/income完成句子。
1) Until now, ______ increases have always kept pace with inflation.
2) Most of my _______ gets swallowed (up) by the rent and bills.
3) The report