2023届高考英语复习 高三阅读专项 推理判断技巧 课件

高考英语阅读微技能 ---推理判断题之解题策略 推理判断 猜测词义 阅读常见题型 篇章结构 主旨大意 细节理解 考点分析 阅读理解 主要题型 天津高考卷 2021夏 2021春 2020夏 2020春 2019夏 2019春 事实细节题 12 8 7 4 12 10 推理判断题 3 5 6 8 6 6 主旨要义题 2 2 2 2 1 1 词义猜测题 0 1 0 2 1 0 态度意图语篇结构 3 4 3 3 0 3 推理判断题 推断题分类 1. 细节推断题 2. 作者意图、目的推断题 3.文章出处/读者身份推断题 4. 观点态度推断题 高考英语二轮专题复习：阅读理解推断题(共24张PPT) 高考英语二轮专题复习：阅读理解推断题(共24张PPT) 考法1 ：推断隐含意义 推断隐含意义是高考阅读理解中必考的考查方向,要求考生根据文章的某个或某些句子、段落或全文所提供的信息进行逻辑推理,推断出作者没有明说的内容、可能发生的事情或某事物的特征等,旨在考查考生透过词语的字面意思去理解作者的言外之意的能力。 常见设问形式: 1.What can we infer about...? 2.Which of the following statements does the passage support? 3.What does the author imply about...? 4. What can we learn / know about the author from 5.What conclusion could be drawn / discover / conclude from ___? 2020年5月 天津 B 片段 高考链接 He's not ready to retire, but he's found a new hobby to keep his hands skillful in the years to come. “I’ve taken up knitting（编织）,” Parry said. "Hats, sweaters, gloves — I enjoy it all. But mostly, I enjoy giving everything away." 44. What can we learn about Parry from the last two paragraphs of the passage? A. He is eager to show others his new skills. B. He enjoys trying new ways to help others. C. He is looking forward to life after retirement. D. He is more interested in knitting than drawing. 做题小技巧： 1.先寻读,找到相关信息点; 2.接着研读,理解相关信息点的字面意思; 3.再分析推理,在理解字面意思的基础上进行符合逻辑的推断,理解作者的言外之意,切勿拿文章中非关键的细节内容作为推理的依据; 4.最后结合选项对比,找到与文章信息点所表达意思相近的选项。 考法2 ：推断文章出处或读者对象 文章出处推断题要求能够根据文章的特点推断文章的出处。读者对象推断题要求根据文章内容和措辞推断文章的读者对象是什么人。 常见设问形式: 1.Where is the text most likely from? 2.From which is the text probably taken? 3.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear? 4.Who is the passage probably intended for? As data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing for biometric(生物测量)technologies — like fingerprint scans — to keep others out of private e-spaces. At present, these technologies are still expensive, though. Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have