2023年中考英语语法专题之非谓语常考点练习

初中语法专题之非谓语常考点练习 常见的doing 的用法 做主语 Doing sth is..... Eating too much candy is bad for you. 动词+doing enjoy/suggest/feel like/mind/practise doing 介词+doing of/for/up/in/with...+doing 短语 have fun/difficulty/trouble doing sth 注意 1、 一般都是to +do，但是pay attention to doing sth look forward to doing sth be used to doing sth 这里的to 是介词 ，所以+doing 2、有的动词后面可以加to do 也可以加 doing，意思不同，如 forget to do/doing remember to do/doing 常考动词/短语＋doing： enjoy doing喜欢做 mind doing介意做 practice doing练习做 finish doing完成做 consider doing 考虑做 suggest doing建议做 imagine doing想象做 avoid doing避免做 risk doing冒险做 give up doing放弃做 put off doing推迟做 succeed in doing 成功做 can't help doing情不自禁地做 be busy doing忙于做 prefer doing to doing更喜欢做 pay attention to doing注意做 look forward to doing盼望做 get used to doing习惯做 辨析to do/doing的不同意义 (1)remember/forget to do记得/忘记要做某事；remember/forget doing记得/忘记做过 如：I remembered seeing her somewhere before．我记得之前在哪儿见过她。 Don't forget to bring your homework to school next week．别忘了下周带你的作业过来。 (2)stop to do停下来， 去做另一件事；stop doing停止正在做的事情 如：After a short rest, they stopped to work．在短暂的休息之后， 他们停下来， 开始工作。 Students stopped talking as soon as the teacher came in．老师一进来， 学生们就停止讲话。 (3)try to do尽力做某事， 企图做某事；try doing尝试着做某事 如：He came here and tried to find a good job．他来到这里想尽力找份好工作。 Dick isn't here．Try phoning his home number．迪克不在这里。试试给他家打个电话。 (4)regret to do遗憾要做某事；regret doing后悔做过某事 如：I regret to say I can't go with you．很遗憾， 我不能和你一块去。 I regret not taking your advice．我很后悔没采纳你的建议。 (5)mean to do打算做某事；mean doing意味着做某事 如：Sorry, I didn't mean to hurt your feelings．对不起， 我不是有意要伤害你的感情。 Learning English doesn't mean just working in class．学英语并不意味着只在 课堂上操练。 (6)go on to do接着做另一件事；go on doing继续做同一件事 如：After finishing reading, he went on to do some writing．阅读完之后， 他接着写作。 After a smoke, he went on telling me his story．吸了一口烟后， 他继续给我讲他的故事。 巩固练习： 1.When the students were playing games in the playground, Jim suddenly stopped ______ and began to cry, so we stopped ______ what was