专题04 句型转换-学易金卷：2023年中考英语二模试题分项汇编（上海专用）

专题04 句型转换 1、 宝山区 四、改写句子 32．Emily saw her classmates off at the railway station last weekend. (改为否定句) Emily ________ ________ her classmates off at the railway station last weekend. 【答案】 didn’t see 【详解】句意：上周末艾米丽在火车站为她的同学送行。原句是一般过去时，且带有实义动词，变为否定句，需要借助助动词didn’t，后加动词原形see。故填didn’t；see。 五、划线部分提问 33．We stem readers knew little about JinYong’s novels many years ago. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ did we stem readers know about JinYong’s novels many years ago? 【答案】 How much 【详解】句意：我们这些读者对金庸多年前的小说知之甚少。划线部分是数量，且是不可数名词，应用how much来提问，句首字母需大写。故填How；much。 六、改写句子 34．The school will invite some graduates to have a celebration on its 60th birthday. (改为被动语态) Some graduates will ________ ________ to have a celebration on the school’s 60th birthday. 【答案】 be invited 【详解】句意：学校将邀请一些毕业生来庆祝建校60周年。分析句子可知，表示“一些毕业生将会被邀请”。结合will可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态：will be+过去分词。invite的过去分词为invited。故填be；invited。 35．“Will you come with us to Shanghai Museum tomorrow?” Sally asked. (改为间接引语) Sally asked ________ I ________ come with them to Shanghai Museum the next day. 【答案】 if/whether would 【详解】句意：“你明天和我们一起去上海博物馆吗？”萨莉问。分析“Sally asked...I...come with them to Shanghai Museum the next day.”可知，本句可替换为if/whether引导的宾语从句，主句时态是一般过去时，will改为过去式would。故填if/whether；would。 36．The poor old man completely forgot when he should take the medicine. (改为简单句) The poor old man completely forgot ________ ________ take the medicine. 【答案】 when to 【详解】句意：这个可怜的老人完全忘记了什么时候该吃药。此处是when引导的宾语从句，改为简单句，可以用“疑问词（when）+动词不定式”作宾语。故填when；to。 七、同义句转化 37．The words on the blackboard were so small that I couldn’t see them clearly. (保持句意基本不变) The words on the blackboard weren’t ________ ________ for me to see clearly. 【答案】 big enough 【详解】句意：黑板上的字太小了，我看不清楚。so...that“如此……以至于”，可以与not...enough to do“不足以……做某事”；small的反义词为big。故填big；enough。 八、将所给单词连成句子 38．go cycling, the heavy rain, decided not to, Judy and her friends, because of (连词成句) ________________________________________________________. 【答案】Judy and her friends decid