Unit8 Topic 1 目的or结果状语从句2022-2023学年仁爱科普版英语八年级下册

目的/ 结果状语从句 结果状语从句表示主句的动作所引起的结果，可以用so...that, such...that等引导。 (1) so that意为“以至于，为了，以便”。 It was so cold that the river froze. 天气太冷了，以至于河水结冰了。 【注意】so that也可引导目的状语从句。 I study hard so that I can have a good future. 我努力学习为的是将来有个好前程。 (2) so+adj./adv.+that从句so...that有时可以与enough to互换。 I was so tired that I can not go any farther. =I am too tired to go any farther. 我太累了，不能再走了。 (3)so+adj+a/an+名词单数+that从句 such+a/an+adj.+名词单数+that从句 【注意】上面两种句型可以进行同义转换。 She is so lovely a girl that everyone likes her. =She is such a lovely girl that everyone likes her. 她是如此可爱的一个女孩，每个人都喜欢她。 (4)such+adj.+不可数名词或名词复数+that从句。 I saw such beautiful paintings that I spent a lot of money on them. 我看见了一些非常漂亮的画，以至于我花了很多钱将它们买了下来。 (5) 当名词前面有many，much，few，little等表示数量的词修饰时，应该用so，而不用such。 There were so many nice books in the bookstore that I didn’t know which one to choose. 书店里有那么多好书，我都不知道该选哪一本了。 “生产，制作”种种表达法 1.be made of ( make...of)由……制成（从成品上能看出原料）。 The table is made of wood. 桌子是木头做的。 2.be made from (make...from)由…...制成（从成品上看不出原料）。 The paper is made from wood. 纸是由木料制成的。 3.be made out of (make...out of)用…制成、改制而成。 His pants are made out of his father’s. 他的裤子是由他父亲的裤子改制而成的。 4.be made into (make...into)把……做成某产品。 Bamboo can be made into walking sticks and fishing poles. 竹子可以制成拐杖和钓鱼竿。 5.be made in某物生产于某地。 The TV set is made in Japan. 这台电视机是日本产的。 6.be made up of由…组成。 The medical team is made up often doctors. 这支医疗队由l0位大夫组成。 7.be made by由某人（或机器/手工)制造。 The cake is made by my mother. 这块蛋糕是我妈妈做的。 句型转换。 1.She was too frightened to say a word.(同义句转换） She was_________frightened__________she couldn't say a word. 2.The table is made of wood.(对画线部分提问) ___________is the table__________ __________? 3.Mr.Li is such a good teacher that his students all like him.(同义句转换) Mr.Li is________ ________ ________ ________that his students all like him. 4.How do you like this new movie?(改为同义句) __________do you_________ _________this new movie? 5.I sat in the front row in order to watch it clearly.(改为同义句) I sat in the front