内容正文:
Unit 11
How was your school trip?
Section A
(Grammar Focus-3b)
Revision
took photos
What did they/he/she do last weekend?
went for a walk
What did they/he/she do last weekend?
milked a cow
What did they/he/she do last weekend?
fed chickens
What did they/he/she do last weekend?
rode a horse
What did they/he/she do last weekend?
talked with a farmer
What did they/he/she do last weekend?
Grammar
Focus
Questions Answers
How was your school trip? It was great!
Did you go to the zoo? No, I didn’t. I went to a farm.
Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
Did Carol ride a horse? No, she didn’t. But she milked a cow.
Were the strawberries good? Yes, they were./No, they weren’t.
Regular verbs 规则动词 Irregular verbs 不规则动词
Present Past Present Past
play do
clean go
stay have/has
visit is/am
practice are
study
played
cleaned
stayed
visited
practiced
studied
did
went
had
was
were
Fill in the chart.
watch—watched look— looked clean—cleaned play—played
Look at the past forms of the verbs. Summarize the rules.
一般情况下,动词词尾加 ed
waste—wasted dance—danced
disagree —disagreed
Look at the past forms of the verbs. Summarize the rules.
以不发音的 e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 d
worry—worried
carry—carried
study—studied
Look at the past forms of the verbs. Summarize the rules.
以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把y变为i 再加ed
stop—stopped
drop—dropped
Look at the past forms of the verbs. Summarize the rules.
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 ed
动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
(1)一般情况下,动词词尾加 ed ,如:
worked played wanted acted
(2)以不发音的 e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 d,如:
lived moved decided declined hoped
judged raised wiped
我的发现
(3)以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把y变为i 再加ed,如:
studied tried copied cried carried emptied
(4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字
母,再加 ed,如:
stopped begged fretted dragged dropped
planned dotted
我的发现
do— did take— took
see— saw