内容正文:
专题01 单项选择100题(考点全囊括)
2022-2023学年八年级英语下册期末复习挑战满分系列
1.__________ is the population of your hometown?
A.How many B.How much C.What D.How
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你家乡的人口是多少?
考查特殊疑问词。How many多少,提问可数名词复数;How much多少(钱),提问不可数名词;What什么;How怎么样。根据“is the population of”可知,提问人口的多少用句型“what is the population of...”。故选C。
2.—Where is your brother?
—He __________ to the park.
A.has been B.has gone C.is going D.went
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的弟弟在哪里?——他去了公园。
考查现在完成时态。此句中动作已经发生,并对现在造成一定影响,所以用现在完成时态。现在完成时态的结构为have或者has+动词的过去分词。has been to表示“去过已归”,而has gone to 表示“去而未归”。根据“Where is your brother?”可知,他还未回来。故选A。
3.—How are you __________ your classmates?
—Very well.
A.getting on to B.getting along with C.making on with D.making along for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你和你的同学相处得怎么样?——非常好。
考查动词短语。getting on to靠近;getting along with与……相处;making on with继续使用;making along for朝……前进。根据“Very well.”可知,此处是问与同学们相处得怎么样。故选B。
4.Mr. Smith __________ here for about two hours.
A.has left B.left from C.went away from D.has been away from
【答案】D
【详解】句意:史密斯先生离开这儿已经两个小时了。
考查动词时态。根据“for about two hours”可知,句中谓语用延续性动词或者表示状态的词,leave和go away都是短暂性动词,所以用be away。故选D。
5.He ________ much food ________ the poor family during the hard time.
A.provided; at B.offered; with C.provided; with D.provided; for
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在困难时刻,他给贫困的家庭提供了很多事物。
考查动词短语。provide提供,provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”;offer提供,offer sth. to sb.“向某人提供某物”。故选D。
6.—The song Where did the time go? ___________ the old days and the love of family.
—Sure. It’s my favorite song.
A.helps us out B.regards us as C.lets us down D.reminds us of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——那首歌《时间去哪儿了?》让我们想起了过去的日子和对家人的爱。——当然。这是我最喜欢的歌。
考查动词短语辨析。helps us out帮助我们摆脱困境;regards us as视为;lets us down让我们失望;reminds us of提醒我们。根据“the old days and the love of family.”可知,这里指那首歌让我们想起了过去的日子和对家人的爱。故选D。
7.My mother used to ________ the song My Heart Will Go On. Now she is used to ________ it.
A.hating; listen B.hated; listened to C.hate; listening to D.hating; listening
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我妈妈以前很讨厌《我心永恒》这首歌。现在她听惯了。
考查used to和be used to doing的