内容正文:
专题05 改写句子(句型转换)100题
2022-2023学年八年级英语下册期末复习挑战满分系列
1.Tom didn’t go shopping. He went swimming, instead. (合并为一句)
Tom went ________instead ________going shopping.
【答案】swimming of
【详解】句意:汤姆没有去购物。相反,他去游泳了。根据句意可以合并为:汤姆去游泳了而不是去购物。go swimming“去游泳”,故第一个空填swimming。instead of“代替,而不是”,故第二个空填of。故填swimming;of。
2.They have been to Beijing, too. (改为否定句)
They ________been to Beijing, ________ .
【答案】haven’t either
【详解】句意:他们也去过北京。将所给句子改成否定句,要将助动词have改为haven’t,否定句中的“也”要用either,因此too改为either。故填haven’t;either。
3.I have already asked him this question. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ you _________ him this question _________?
【答案】Have asked yet
【详解】句意:我已经问过他这个问题了。考查陈述句变一般疑问句。原句是现在完成时,应改成现在完成时的一般疑问句,其结构为“Have/Has+主语+谓语动词过去分词+其他成分”。主语“you”是第二人称故用have,ask的过去分词是asked。又因为“already”一般用在陈述句中,在疑问句中或否定句中要转变成yet。故填Have;asked;yet。
4.Jon visited his parents once a month after he got a job with the new company.
(Please emphasize the underlined part)
【答案】It was once a month that Jon visited his parents after he got a job with the new company.
【详解】句意:Jon在新公司找到一份工作后,每个月都去看望他的父母一次。划画部分是once a month,要求改为强调句,句型用“It+be+被强调部分+that+其它”,由visited可知时态为一般过去时,主语是Jon第三人称单数形式,所以be动词用was;故答案为It was once a month that Jon visited his parents after he got a job with the new company.
5.The new apartment’s got very little furniture in it, ________________ ? (tag question)
【答案】has it
【详解】句意:新公寓几乎没有什么家具在里面,不是吗?反意疑问句是:前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定。本句前面是否定句,则后面应用肯定句;句子时态为现在完成时,主语是The new apartment,所以助动词用has,简略句中用it代替前面的主语,故答案填has it.
6.Jenny told us an extremely wonderful story last night.
(Please change it into an exclamatory sentence)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】What an extremely wonderful story Jenny told us last night!
【详解】句意:Jenny昨晚给我们讲了一个非常精彩的故事。要求改为感叹句。根据题干可知本句的中心词是story,单数可数名词,所以应用感叹句式:What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!故答案为What an extremely wonderful story Jenny told us last night!
7.We all think that travelling by plane is the safest and fastest way.
(Please change i