内容正文:
2023年
中考英语动词填空
专题讲解
主动语态与被动语态结构表(以动词do为例)
tense 主动语态 被动语态
一般现在时 be/do/does am/is/are+done
一般过去时 Was/were 、did was/were+done
一般将来时 will+do will be +done
情态动词 情态动词+do 情态动词+be+done
现在完成时 have/has+done have/has+been+done
现在进行时 am/is/are+doing am/is/are+being+done
过去完成时 had+done had+been+done
过去进行时 was\were+doing was\were+being+done
如何确定时态?
1)I have expected the big match for 4 years.
2)Listen! Someone is singing in the room.
1、根据时间状语或标志词来判断
One day, when Tom got to the office,
a letter was waiting for him.
2、根据上下文及句意来判断
1)She wanted to know if her mother _____
(like)the present.
liked
2)If it is fine tomorrow, we (go)
climbing.
will go
3、主从复合句的特殊用法
如何确定语态?
1)Your mother was sent to hospital
a moment ago.
2)Football (love) by people all over
the world.
is loved
被动语态的构成:
be done
主要根据主谓关系来判断是否要用被动语态。
中考所考查时态:
一般现在时
一般过去时
现在进行时
过去进行时
一般将来时
现在完成时
中考动词填空与新课标
中考所考查被动语态:
一般现在时的被动语态
一般过去时的被动语态
情态动词的被动语态
中考常考情态动词:
can、should、must
如何确定非谓语动词形式?
to do 型
在want,hope,wish,decide,would like try,ask,tell等动词之后
注意:省略to的不定式
在let、make、see、hear、watch、notice等词之后
2. doing型
在enjoy,finish,mind,be busy,feel like,practice,look forward to, have fun/problems等动词以及介词之后
3. done 型
谓语 非谓语
一般现在时 一般过去时 现在进行时 过去进行时 一般将来时 现在完成时 情态动词 被动语态 to do
/do doing
2011中考 69 62 68 66 61 70 65 67 64
2012中考 68 66 64 63 67 70 65 62 69 61
2013中考 66 64 68 63 65 70 69 62 61 67
东营市近三年中考动词填空考点分析
考点
时间
Tom worked in the office of Mr Bates.
One day, when Tom got to the office, a letter(1)__________(wait) for him. He opened it.
“Dear Tom,” the letter said, “I(2) ________________
(write) to thank you for your help. You (3) _____(help) me so much when I came to your office. Here’s a ticket for the big football match.”
Tom looked at the ticket. He could not believe that he had it. Everyone looked forward to (4) __________(watch) the match!
was waiting
am writing
helped
watching
look forward to doing sth.
阅读下面短文,用括