内容正文:
语法填空(期末真题精练精析)
2021-2022金华市婺城区
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Every year, there are ordinary (普通的) people touching our hearts. Here’s a story of Jiang Mengnan.
When Jiang was just six months old, she lost her hearing after taking the wrong medicine (药). To understand other people, Jiang decided ___46___ (read) lips (嘴唇) and feel sounds. It was a slow ___47___ (way), but Jiang never gave up.
As she got older, Jiang went to an ordinary primary school. ___48___ (certain), it was difficult for her at first. In class, ___49___ (she) teachers would often turn their backs to students and walk around, so Jiang couldn’t catch much of what they said. Jiang had to write down everything on the blackboard and study ___50___ class.
With her hard work, she became ___51___ top student. In 2011, she went to Jilin University. After that, Jiang ___52___ (start) her studies at Tsinghua University in 2018. At the end of this year, the 30-year-old woman ___53___ (receive) her doctorate (博士学位). “I could not take back my hearing, ___54___ I could still be a
shining star.” She said. ___55___ a strong girl she is! Everyone can learn a lot from her.
【答案】46. to read 47. way 48. Certainly 49. her 50. after 51. a 52. started
53. will receive 54. but 55. What
【解析】本文通过江梦南的故事告诉我们坚持的重要性。
46句意:为了理解别人,江梦南决定读唇语,感受声音。固定短语decide to do sth“决定做某事”,故填to read。
47句意:这是一个缓慢的过程,但江梦南从未放弃。way“路途”,名词,被a修饰,用单数,故填way。
48句意:当然,一开始对她来说很难。此处需要用certain的副词形式修饰整个句子,故填Certainly。
49句意:在课堂上,她的老师经常会背对着学生走来走去,所以江不是很了解他们在说什么。teachers是名词,应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故填her。
50句意:江必须把黑板上的所有东西写下来,课后再学习。根据“Jiang had to write down everything on the blackboard”结合上文介绍她失去了听力,所以需要把黑板上的内容记下来,课后再来学习,after“在……之后”,故填after。
51句意:由于她的努力学习,她成了一名尖子生。空处是表示泛指一名尖子生,且top是一个以辅音音素开头的单词,用a修饰,故填a。
52句意:之后,2018年,江开始在清华大学学习。结合“In 2018”可知是一般过去时,故填started。
53句意:今年年底,这位30岁的女性将获得博士学位。根据“At the end of this year”可知博士学位还没有获得,应用一般将来时,故填will receive。
54句意:我无法恢复听力,但我仍然可以成为一颗耀眼的明星。分析句子可知前后句是转折关系,故填but。
55句意:她是一个多么坚强的女孩啊!分析句子可知句子符合结构:what+a+形