2023年中考英语复习时态专题：一般过去时复习教学设计

时态专题：一般过去时复习 教学设计 Teaching Objects 教学目标 1. Learn to understand the rules of the simple past tense. 一般过去式的用法。 2. Review the past forms of words. 复习动词过去式的构成。 3. Review the sentence structures of the simple past tense. 复习一般过去时的句子结构。 4. Summarize time words or phrases. 总结一般过去时的时间标志词。 Teaching Important Points 教学重点 Use the simple past tense to solve problems. 使用一般过去时解题。 Teaching Difficult Points 教学难点 Summarize and use the simple past tense.总结并运用一般过去时。。 Teaching Procedures 教学过程 Step I. Lead-in激趣导入 Watch Yu Gong Moves a Mountain and lead into the simple past tense. 1. There was very old man named Yu Gong. One day, Yu Gong called in his family. A god was so moved and he sent two gods to take the mountains away. 2. He was a handsome boy in the past. 3. I often went shopping with my mother last year. Step II. Teaching核心讲解 1. What is the simple past tense? The simple past tense is used to talk about an event that happened and ended in the past. 一般过去时表示(1). 过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。It’s also used to talk about habits in the past. (2). 过去经常性或习惯性的动作。 2. The past forms of regular words： 规则动词过去式：直；只；双；变 3. The past forms of irregular words不规则动词过去式 Step III. Practice重点练习 Let’s have a try. Write the past forms of the following verbs. Please press “PAUSE”. Check your answers. Good job! Step III. Teaching核心讲解 一、主语 +be动词was /were+其他 →主语是第一、三人称单数用was →主语是第二人称和复数用were 二、主语+实义动词过去式+其他 →实义动词过去式无人称和数变化 Step IV. Practice重点练习 1. Now, fill in the blanks. Please press “PAUSE”. Check your answers. 2. Next look at the negative forms. 1. 主语 + was /were + not+其他. →有be动词直接在was /were后面加not。 2. 主语 + didn’t + 实义动词原形+其他. →didn't+实义动词原形。 3. Look at the general questions. →有be就用be →将was/were提到主语之前。Was/Were + 主语 + 其他? →实义动词就用“Did +主语+实义动词原形 +其他？” →划重点：有be就用be，实义就借did，有did动还原。 4. Circle time words or phrases. 找出一般过去时的时间“暗号”。 5. 闯“天关”。Fill in the blanks. 恭喜你闯关成功！ Step V. Summary 小结 Step VI. Homework 作业 1. Finish the matching exercises. 2. Write an article about what you did last year. 学科网