Unit 8 Section A (3a-4c) 课件 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section A (3a–4c) Robinson Crusoe 《鲁滨逊漂流记》 Warm-up Watch a video! If you were him, what would you do? New words ship n. 船（可数名词）— ships; by ship 乘船 tool n. 工具（可数名词）— tools; with tools 用工具 gun n. 枪（可数名词）— guns; with a gun 用枪 sand n. 沙滩，沙（不可数名词） New words else adv. 其他的，别的 —something else 别的东西 what else 别的什么 cannibal n. 食人肉者（可数名词） — cannibals towards prep. 朝，向，对着 run towards → run to land n. 陆地，大地（不可数名词） on land 在陆地上 Have you heard of Robinson Crusoe? What is it about? Robinson Crusoe is about a man called Robinson Crusoe living on an island for 28 years. Let’s enjoy some pictures about the story. ship Robinson can travel in the sea. island Robinson arrived on the island. Let’s enjoy some pictures about the story. gun He can use the gun to shoot. Let’s enjoy some pictures about the story. marks He found marks on the island. Let’s enjoy some pictures about the story. cannibals He saw some cannibals on the island. Let’s enjoy some pictures about the story. 3a Read the passage based on Robinson Crusoe. Then answer the questions. 1. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for? 2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday? 阅读指导 Skimming (略读法)：跳跃式阅读，注重开头、结尾、关键 词、主题句。 Guessing (猜读法)：联系上下文，利用构词法，猜猜词义。 Realizing (悟读法)：通过关键词、句、段的理解，了解作者意图，文章主旨。 阅读指导 1. 先认真阅读每个题目的意思，弄清要求我们寻找什么信息。 2. 带着问题，再来读短文。在短文中认真寻找我们所需的 信息，在有相关内容的地方，应多读几次认真理解，以找到 想要找的信息。 3. 最后，再通读一遍，检查一下所找的答案是否正确。 When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I’ve brought back many things I can use—food and drink, tools, knives and guns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. I’m even learning to grow fruit and veget