内容正文:
Unit 5 The Value Of Money
单元总结
■词性转换
1.apologize v.道歉,谢罪→apology n.道歉,致歉;
2.judge v.判断,猜测,裁判;n.裁判员,审判员,法官→judgement n.评判,判断力,判决;
3.servant n.仆人,佣人→service n.服务→serve v.服务,为……工作;
4.patience n.耐心,忍耐力→patient adj.有耐心的;n.病人→impatient adj.没有耐心的→impatiently adv.耐心地;
5.honest adj.诚实的→honesty n.诚实;
6.indicate vt.指出,标示,表明,暗示→indication n.标志,表明,象征;
7.intention n.打算,计划,意图→intend v.计划,打算;
8.hesitate v.犹豫,顾虑,疑虑→hesitation n.犹豫,踌躇;
9.eventually adv.最后,终于→eventual adj.最终的,结局的;
10.option n.选择,选择权,选修课→optional adj.可选择的,选修的;
11.broad adj.广阔的;(知识、经验等)丰富的,广泛的→broaden v.变宽;v.增长(知识、经验等),把……加宽;
12.permission n.许可,准许,批准→permit v.允许,许可;
13.remind v.提醒,使想起→reminder n.提示信,通知单,提醒的人或事情;
14.willing adj.愿意的→will n.意志,心愿→willingly adv.愿意地→unwillingly adv.不愿意的,不乐意的;
■重点短语
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1.apologise for sb. for sth./doing sth.
因……向某人道歉
make/offer an apology to sb. For doing sth.
offer sb. an apology for doing sth.
因做某事而向某人道歉
2.judge sb./sth. by/from/on...
根据……判断某人/某事
judging by/from... 根据…判断(放在句首做状语)
make a judgement about/on/of sth.
对某人/某事做出评价
in one’s judgement 在某人看来
3.on the scene 当场,在现场;
4.make a bet on sth. 在某事上打赌
5.spot sb./sth. doing sth.
看的某物/某人正在做某事
on the spot= on the scene 在现场,当场
6.be/run out of patience with... 对……没有耐性
lose patience with... 对……失去耐性
with patience 耐心地
be patient with sb./sth. 对某人/某事有耐心
7.indicate sth. (to/for sb.) 向某人表示某事
There is (no) indication that...
(没)有迹象表明……
8.intend to do/doing sth. 打算做……
be intended for/ to do...旨在……, 为……打算的
be intended to do...= intended to have done...
本打算做……
9.hesitate about/over sth. 对某事犹豫不决
without hesitation 毫无犹豫地
10.It’s good/bad manners to do sth.
做某事是有/没有礼貌的
in a......manner 以……的方式
11.have no option but to do sth.
除做……之外别无选择
12.broaden one’s horizons 开阔眼界,拓宽视野
13.without permission 未经允许
permit doing sth. 允许做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
14.be eager for...急于得到……
be eager for sb. to do sth. 渴望某人做某事
be eager that... 热切希望……
(从句的谓语动词用should+动原do)
15. remind sb. of sth.
提醒某人某事