内容正文:
高一下学期期末实战模拟卷十
综合素养卷二
(用时100分钟,满分120分)
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
Countriesaroundtheworldringinthenewyearwithuniquecustomsandtraditions,
oftencarriedoutatthestrikeofmidnight.WeroundedupwaystobringinternationalNew
YearsEveexperiencestoyou.
Japan:Eattoshikoshisoba.
ShiwasuistheendGofGtheGyearperiodinJapan,filedbymanytraditionsliketraveling
toseefamilyandthoroughlycleaningyourhome.TocelebrateNewYearsEve,peopleeat
toshikoshisoba,whichcansymbolizehavingalongandluckylifealongwithacleanbreak
fromtheyear.
Spain:Eat12grapes.
ThetraditionofeatinggrapesforgoodluckbeganinSpain,butitisnowpractised
aroundtheworld.Whentheclockstartsringingatmidnight,eatonegrapewitheachring.
ItsevenluckierifyourewearingspecialNew YearsEveunderwearwhileeatingyour
grapes.Apairofredunderwearcanbringyouanewyearoflove,whileyelow maybring
joyandgoodluck.
Denmark:Jumpoffachair.
InDenmark,onedoesnotsimplyletthenewyearhappen.Yougoontheoffense(讨厌
的东西)andjumpintoit.Justbeforemidnight,stopwhatyouredoingandgetonachairto
dothejumplikeaDanewould.Shouldyouforgettojump,itssaidthatyoulbringbad
luckforthefolowingyear,soplease,wearebeggingyou—donotforgettojump.
Russia:Burn,thendrink,yourwishes.
Afterayearofunrealizeddreamsandplans,setyoursightsonafreshstartwiththis
Russiantradition.Beforemidnight,writedownyourwishesfor2023onapieceofpaper,
thenlightthepaperonfire.Onceitsstoppedburning,sprinkle(洒)thewishGfiledashes
intoaglassofwineanddrinkupaftertheclockstrikesmidnight.
1.Whatdothefourtraditionshaveincommon?
A.Theyallastforthewholenight. B.Eachisconnectedtoacertainfood.
C.Theyaretocelebratefamiliesreunion.D.Theyrepresentwishesforthenewyear.
2.Whichofthefolowinghasspreadtoothercountries?
A.Eatingtoshikoshisoba. B.Eating12grapes.
C.Jumpingoffachair. D.Burninganddrinkingyourwishes.
3.Whatsthepurposeofthepassage?
A.TocomparefourdifferentNewYearsEvetraditions.
B.TorevealtheoriginsoffourNewYearsEvetraditions.
C.TointroducefourNewYearsE