高一下学期期末实战模拟卷三-【创新教程】2022-2023学年新教材高一下册英语期末实战模拟卷

高一下学期期末实战模拟卷三　 　[语言运用１]人与社会———音乐 (时间６０分钟,满分７０分) Ⅰ．完形填空(共１５小题;每小题１分,满分１５分) Haveyouexperiencedaconditionwhenlisteningtoaveryloudmusicmakesyour heartbeatsofastthatyoucanactualyfeeltheheavybeating?Fromthisexperience,wecan concludethatloudandfastmusic　　１　 　theheartrate．Therefore,wehaveafeelingof high　　２　　andstresswhenwelistentoloudandfastmusic．Onthecontrary,softmuＧ sicis　　３　 　toaslowerheartrate．Peoplewholistentorelaxingmusichaveaslower heartrate,　　４　 　tothoselisteningtoloudandfastmusic,orthosenotlisteningto musicatal． Butwhydoesthishappen? Experimentsfoundthatthe　　５　 　 ofmusiconthe heartisbasedonthefunctioningofthebrain．Whenwehearmusic,thesoundwavesare translatedintoelectricalimpulses(神经冲动)bythe　　６　 　．AsitisrelatedtotheinＧ creasinganddecreasingoftheheartrate,therelatedeffectisproduced．Now,isitthatonly 　　７　　 musicbringsoutthiseffect? Wel,listeningtosoftorrelaxingmusicissurely more　　８　　．However,listeningtoanytypeofmusicyoulikecanbe　　９　　,rather thannotlisteningtoanymusicatal． Itisbelievedthatpeoplewhohaveaslowerheartratehavealongerlife．　　１０　　, peoplehavingafasterheartrateareatagreater　　１１　　ofsufferingfromcardiovascuＧ lar(心血管的)diseases．Therefore,havingaslowerheartratemakesyoulivealongerand healthierlife．When　　１２　　slowsdowntheheartrate,itbringsaboutafeelingof　　 １３　　．Therefore,itisusedasa　　１４　　technique．Wecanconcludebysayingthatthe phrase“Musicheals(治疗)theheart”isnotjustasaying,buta(n)　　１５　　! １．A．obtains B．evaluates C．measures D．increases ２．A．nature B．anxiety C．respect D．security ３．A．integrated B．changed C．linked D．marked ４．A．compared B．adapted C．exposed D．opposed ５．A．style B．effect C．fantasy D．beauty ６．A．structure B．music C．brain D．equipment ７．A．normal B．folk C．modern D．soft ８．A．abnormal B．unbearable C．unforgettable D．beneficial ９．A．helpful B．joyful C．grateful D．doubtful １０．A．Interestingly B．Similarly C．Absolutely D．Unbelievably １１．A．limit B．competition C．risk D．fame １２．A．temperature B．medicine C．dance D．music １３．A．selflessness B．helplessness C．calmness D．sadness １４．A．learni