高二下学期期末实战模拟卷七-【创新教程】2022-2023学年新教材高二下册英语期末实战模拟卷

高二下学期期末实战模拟卷七　 　[主题阅读５]人与社会———诗歌 (时间４０分钟,满分５０分) Ⅰ．阅读理解(共１５小题;每小题２．５分,满分３７．５分) A WaltWhitmanwasbornin１８１９inLongIsland,NewYork．Whitmanreceivedmostof hiseducationoutsideoftheclassroom．Attheageofeleven,heworkedinalawofficeasan officeboywherehebecameinterestedinreading．Hewassoonreadingtheworksoffamous authorslikeWiliamShakespeareandHomer,andwaswelonhiswaytobecomingoneof America􀆳smostwelＧknownpoets． BythetimeWhitmanwasseventeenyearsold,hehadalreadyworkedasaprinter􀆳s learner,aworker,andateachertohelphisstudentswithspelingandmaths．Inhisearly twenties,however,hegaveupteachingtopursue(追求)afulＧtimecareerasajournalist andpoet． WhenWaltWhitmanfirstappearedasapoet,hisarrivalontotheAmericanliterary scenewasmetwithcontroversy．Hisfirstcolectionofpoems,LeavesofGrass,wassounuＧ sualthatnocommercialpublisherwouldprintthework．In１８５５Whitmanpublished,athis ownexpense,thefirsteditionofhiscolectionoftwelvepoems． Whitman􀆳spoeticstylewasuncommoninthesensethathewrotepoemsinaform caledparalelism(对比法),inwhichhisgoalwastocopytheflowoftheseaandthequickＧ lyＧpassingnatureofhumanemotion．AcommonthemeinWhitman􀆳spoetryisselfＧrealizaＧ tion．Inhiswork,Whitmanmovesfromconventionalpatternsofrhymetocreateaunique rhythmandamultiＧlayered,buttrulyAmericanvoice． “AlthoughWhitmanwasconsideredarevolutionarybymany,thereislittledoubtthat helovedhiscountrydeeply．”Inhiswriting,heusedslang(俚语)andvariousimages,or voices,tocreateasenseofnationalunity． ForWhitman,the“proofofapoetisthathiscountryabsorbshimasaffectionatelyas hehasabsorbedit．”Whitmanhasundoubtedlybecomeapartoftheculturalhistoryand imageofAmerica． １．Paragraph２mainlytalksabout　　　　． A．Whitman􀆳seducation B．Whitman􀆳searlycareer C．how Whitmanbecameapoet D．whyWhitman􀆳spoemswerepopular ２．WhenWhitmanfirstappearedasapoet,　　　　． A．hereceivedawarmwelcome B．hisliteraryroadwasnoteasy C．hebecamefamousforhisunusualstyleD．hispoeticstylewascopiedbyotherpoets ３．WhatwasWhitman􀆳sgreatestliterarycontribution? A．Heexpressedhumanemotioninhiswriting． B．Heshowedthatflowofthesea