Unit 5 Good manners-2022-2023学年英语八年级下册各单元知识点总结+课文原句+例题（牛津译林版）

译林牛津版八年级下Unit5知识点总结 1. run(动词)跑；流动；经营（P65.） （1）run out of… 用完…;用尽… -- run out of the resource  用尽资源 （2）run away from...  逃避...；远离... （3）run after… 追逐… （4）in the long run  从长远来看 例句赏析：Scientists supposed that the earth will run out of its resource in the 20 years.   科学家认为地球将在二十年内消耗完其资源 课文原句：leave the tap running 让水龙头一直流 例题（1）—What did Tom say to you just now, John? —He asked ___D_____. A．when I help the homeless B．whom did I run after C．when will the movie be on D．how I divided up the task 例题（2）After years of practice, Jimmy can finally run ___B_____ than his older brother.　　 A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 2. turn(动词）转（名词）轮流（P65.） （1）turn…into… 把…变成… （2）turn to sb for help  向某人寻求帮助 （3）turn the situation around  扭转局面 （4）It's one's turn to do sth  轮到某人做某事 （5）turn on the light  开灯 --turn off the light 关灯 例句赏析：Lisa turned her face to the window to hide her embarrassment   丽莎把脸转向窗户，以掩饰自己的尴尬 课文原句：queue for your turn 排队等候轮到你 3. proper（形容词)正确的（P66.） （1）educate sb properly 正确教育某人=educate sb correctly （2）carry out a proper evaluation 进行适当评估 （3）a properly brought-up person 一个被正确抚养的人 （4）a proper learning method 一个正确的学习方法 例句赏析：We need to carry out a proper evaluation of the new system 我们需要对新系统进行适当的评估 课文原句:What’s the proper way to greet people there在那里问候人们的正确方式是什么？ 例题（1）A group of elephants in Yunnan Province have trouble ___C_____ a proper living place. We should help them. A．find B．found C．finding 例题（2）Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. ___C_____, health always comes first. A．So far B．For example C．After all 4. close（非延续性动词）关闭（形容词）亲密的（P66.） （1）form close friendships with... 和...建立亲密关系   （2）move one step closer to..  朝...更进一步 （3）get close to... 接近...   词转：closed（形容词）关闭的 --The shop has been closed for two years. 这家商店已经关门两年了   例句赏析：The closer you get to the poles，the more obvious the polar climate is. 越靠近两极，极地气候就越明显。 课文原句：British people only greet relatives or close friends with a kiss. 英国人只用亲吻来问候亲戚或亲密的朋友。