内容正文:
译林牛津版八下Unit5-8单元知识点复习
1.run(动词)跑;流动;经营(P65.)
(1)run out of… 用完…;用尽…
-- run out of the resource 用尽资源
(2)run away from... 逃避...;远离...
(3)run after… 追逐…
(4)in the long run 从长远来看
例句赏析:Scientists supposed that the earth will run out of its resource in the 20 years. 科学家认为地球将在二十年内消耗完其资源
课文原句:leave the tap running 让水龙头一直流
例题(1)My classmates run so fast. I ________ believe my eyes.
A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t
例题(2)—Don’t run in the hallways, boys. It’s too dangerous.
—________.
A.Yes, we do B.No, we can’t C.Sorry, Miss Smith D.That’s easy
2.close(非延续性动词)关闭(形容词)亲密的(P66.)
(1)form close friendships with... 和...建立亲密关系
(2)move one step closer to.. 朝...更进一步
(3)get close to... 接近...
词转:closed(形容词)关闭的
--The shop has been closed for two years. 这家商店已经关门两年了
例句赏析:The closer you get to the poles,the more obvious the polar climate is越靠近两极极地气候就越明显。
课文原句:British people only greet relatives or close friends with a kiss. 英国人只用亲吻来问候亲戚或亲密的朋友。
例题(1)—Could you please ________ the window? I felt a little cold.
—OK.
A.not to open B.not open C.not to close D.not close
3.avoid(动词)避免;防止(P66.)
(1)avoid doing sth 避免做某事
--avoid making any noise 避免制造噪音
--avoid making some mistakes 避免犯错误
(2)avoid being done 避免被...
词转:unavoidable(形容词)不可避免的
好句赏析:Since you are sensitive to the seafood, you'd better avoid eating it. 由于你对海鲜敏感,因此最好避免食用。
课文原句:Please avoid subjects like age ,weight or money. 请避免年龄,体重或金钱等主题
例题(1)—What should I do ________ stupid mistakes in the Chinese exam?
—Read the instructions carefully before answering the questions.
A.avoid make B.to avoid make C.avoid making D.to avoid making
例题(2)She is so shy that she often tries to avoid _________ my questions in class.
A.answering B.answers C.to answer
4. public(名词)民众;群体(P66.)
(1)in public 在公共场合
--give a speech in public 在公共场合做演讲
(2)preserve public order 维护公共秩序
-- observe public order 遵守公共秩序
(3)public servant 公务员
(4)enter public places 进入公共场所
例句赏析:It is the duty of the police to preserve public order 维护公共秩序是警察的职责
课