2023年广东省广州市白云区中考一模英语试卷

白云区2023年初中毕业班综合训练（一） 英语试卷 本试卷共四大题，10页，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、试室号、座位号、准考证号，再用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁；考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Poor Grandma! I wish we could do something to cheer her up." Amy said to her brother Mark. Grandma had fallen and broken her leg. The doctor said she would be in bed 1 six weeks. Grandma was very active and loved to work in her garden, 2 she would not like sitting in her chair waiting for her leg 3 well again. “I have 4 idea，”said Mark． “I saw some pictures of terrariums（栽培盒）in a magazine． Terrariums are little indoor gardens that 5 in glass bottles. Let's make a terrarium for Grandma, so she can enjoy a garden in 6 house.” Amy agreed, so the two of them found the magazine 7 told them how to make a terrarium and showed it to their mother. She said 8 a terrarium would be a perfect gift for Grandma.She helped Amy and Mark 9 a large,clear glass bottle. After a trip to the garden shop to buy the materials, they 10 to build the terrarium. First，they put some drainage material（排水材料）at the bottom of the bottle.This would keep the soil from 11 too wet.Next,they added some dark,rich soil. Now they were ready 12 the plants. Amy had chosen two plants at the garden shop. One was tall with long, thin, green leaves. 13 was short with bright pink flowers. To make the terrarium even 14，Amy placed rocks of different colours and bright green moss （苔藓）around the plants． Finally, they watered the plants. 15 Amy and Mark showed Grandma her new terrarium, she was so pleased. Now she had a beautiful little garden to enjoy right inside her home. 1. A. of B. for C. at D. on 2. A. so B. but C. or D. because 3. A. become