内容正文:
How many units have we learnt this term?
(We’ve learnt 5 units.)
What have we learnt in Unit 5?
(We’ve learnt something about educational exchanges.)
I’ve learnt a bit of t’ai chi,
and I really enjoy it.
We’ve also tried to paint some pictures ourselves.
I haven’t had much success yet, but I’ll keep trying.
What has Eric learnt in Xinhua Junior High School in Beijing ?
A group of British students from Woodpark School in London are visiting Xinhua Junior High School in Beijing on an educational exchange.
Unit 5 Educational exchanges
Grammar
Present Perfect Tense
Observe the sentences below.
“I’ve made many new friends,” says Sarah.
Sarah has made many new friends.
They have visited many places of interest.
They have had a good time in China.
Why should we use the present perfect tense here?
We use the present perfect tense to talk about things that happened in the past but have a connection to the present in some way.
Grammar A The present perfect tense
P71
Basic form:
have/ has + done (p.p)
助动词 + 过去分词
表示过去已发生的动作/ 已完成的动作
对现在的影响/结果
have
has
the simple present tense the present perfect tense
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
you have allowed
he has gone
we have been
you have sung
they have taught
I have brought
she has sat
we have begun
you allow
he goes
we are
you sing
they teach
I bring
she sits
we begin
he opens
he has opened
Say the words in the present perfect tense.
7
Eric has been in Beijing for a week. Complete his email to his mother with the present perfect tense of the verbs in brackets.
have met
have played
has cooked
have studied
have seen
haven’t visited
haven’t done
P72
Eric
Has done Hasn’t done
has already played a lot of football game
has already tried delicious Chinese food
has already seen many places of interest
hasn’t visited the Great Wall yet
hasn’t done any shopping yet
Grammar B The present perfect tense with already, yet , ever and never
用于肯定句
用于否定句和疑问句
用于疑问句
否定词
P72
B1 Sarah wants to know whet