Unit 1 Discovering useful structures动词-ing形式作定语和表语练习-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

动词-ing形式作定语和表语 班别_____________ 姓名___________ 座号____________ 1、 用法 动词-ing形式作定语 1. 单个的动词-ing形式作定语位于被修饰名词的前面，既可以表示被修饰者的作用或功能，也可以表示被修饰者的动作或状态。 2. 若单个的动词-ing形式修饰的词为those, something, everything, nothing等代词时，则-ing形式要放在其后。 动词-ing形式作表语 1. -ing形式作表语时放在系动词之后，用来泛指某种动作或行为，以说明主语的身份、性质或情况。 2. 动词-ing形式和动词不定式作表语的区别： 动词-ing形式表示抽象的、经常性的动作或一般情况。动词不定式表示具体的、一次性或将要发生的动作。 2、 巩固练习 I、语法填空，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. If you are a teenager _______ (live) in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件) for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training. 2. With ________ (shine) dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid who would enjoy public speaking. 3. “After all, everyone has bad days and good days,” he said. “Some days you need a _______ (help) hand and some days you can be the one _______ (give) the _______ (help) hand.” 4. The shark is an animal that is __________ (frighten). 5. Do you know the girl _______ (sing) on the stage? 6. Professor Lin said, “The boy has an _________ (amaze) ability to learn a new language.” 7. The speech given by the pilot was so ___________ (inspire) that many students were determined to become pilots. 8. Mr. Lee fell asleep with the lamp ________ (burn). 9. His mother touched his face with her _________ (shake) hands, with tears in her eyes. 10. All the students said they had never experienced such an __________ (interest) class before. 11. There are a group of students ________ (play) basketball in the playground. 12. It'll be ______ (tire)to walk or dance for a long time in those shoes. 13. These lanterns are ________ (amaze). 14. I think the Rio Carnival would be the most _________ (excite). 15. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the ________ (shine) moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. 16. Another exampleis Halloween, which slowly became an ________ (excite) festival for children… 17. Families __________ (celebrate) the Lunar New Year can enjoy _________ (excite) dragon dan