专题04 押多任务混合阅读-备战2023年中考英语临考题号押题（辽宁通用）

押辽宁通用版 多任务阅读理解 【阅读理解题主要是考查学生能够理解常见体裁的真实语言材料(生词率不超过3%)，阅读速度为每分钟50~70词。阅读理解题的选材内容新颖，富于时代感，语言地道，贴近现实生活，体现可读性、趣味性，广告性，教育性和文化性的特点。所选短文的体裁多样化，包括记叙文、说明文、议论文和应用文等多种体裁，其中记叙文以夹叙夹议类文章为主。】 （2022·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题） There were many famous explorers（探险家）in ancient China. Let’s have a look. Xu Fu Xu Fu was an explorer during the Qin Dynasty. Emperor Qin Shihuang asked（A）________ to look for the medicine that could make a person live for ever. Xu Fu went on two trips. In his second trip, he took more people with different skills to go with him. Finally, they arrived on a big island. They taught the people there many skills, for example, to（B）grow rice. Zhang Qian Zhang Qian was a Chinese explorer in the Han Dynasty and he was also a pioneer in setting up the Silk Road. The emperor sent Zhang Qian to explore and open routes（路线）to the outside world. （C）他去了许多国家. His journeys were difficult. After he came back, he made useful reports（D）on the people and cultures there. Zheng He Zheng He was a famous Chinese explorer in the Ming Dynasty. （E）He was also an officer of the Yongle Emperor. He took seven great voyages（航行）. He built a group of ships,（F）________ biggest in the world at that time. The ships were known as treasure ships. His travels were so important that they are still studied today. 1．在文中（A）和（F）的空白处填入适当的单词：________；________ 2．写出文中画线部分（B）和（D）的同义词或近义词：________；________ 3．将文中画线部分（C）译成英语：________ 4．将文中画线部分（E）改写为： He also ________ ________ an officer of the Yongle Emperor. 5．从文中找出两位中国探险家并写出他们的名字：________；________ 【答案】1． him the 2． plant about 3．He travelled to many countries. 4． worked as 5． Zhang Qian Zheng He 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位著名的探险家。 1．根据“Emperor Qin Shihuang asked…to look for the medicine that could make a person live for ever. Xu Fu went on two trips”可知，秦始皇让徐福去寻找长生不老药，所以A处应填宾格him指代“Xu Fu”；biggest是形容词最高级，要与the一起连用，故填him；the。 2．grow表示“种植”，与plant同义；on表示“有关”，与about同义，故填plant；about。 3．travel to“到……旅行”；many countries“许多国家”，描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，动词用过